A90-A99
Medium Complexity

Arthropod-borne viral fevers and viral hemorrhagic fevers

Primary Specialty: Infectious Disease
Last Updated: 2025-09-09

ICD-10 Codes (39)

39 billable
0 category headers
A91
Billable
Dengue fever
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A92
Billable
West Nile virus infection
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A92.0
Billable
Chikungunya virus disease
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A92.1
Billable
Chikungunya virus disease
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A92.2
Billable
West Nile virus infection.
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A92.3
Billable
Chikungunya virus disease
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A92.30
Billable
West Nile virus infection, unspecified
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A92.31
Billable
West Nile virus infection with encephalitis
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A92.32
Billable
West Nile virus infection with other neurologic manifestation
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A92.39
Billable
West Nile virus infection with other complications
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A92.4
Billable
Chikungunya virus disease
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A92.5
Billable
West Nile virus infection.
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A92.8
Billable
Other specified mosquito-borne viral fevers
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A92.9
Billable
West Nile virus infection, unspecified
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A93
Billable
O'nyong-nyong fever
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A93.0
Billable
O'nyong-nyong fever
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A93.1
Billable
O'nyong-nyong fever
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A93.2
Billable
Chikungunya virus disease
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A93.8
Billable
Other specified arthropod-borne viral diseases
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A94
Billable
A94 - Dengue fever
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A95
Billable
Yellow fever
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A95.0
Billable
Yellow fever.
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A95.1
Billable
Yellow fever with visceral involvement
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A95.9
Billable
Yellow fever, unspecified
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A96
Billable
A96: Arenaviral hemorrhagic fever
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A96.0
Billable
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
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A96.1
Billable
Meningococcal spondylitis
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A96.2
Billable
A96.2 Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
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A96.8
Billable
Other specified mosquito-borne viral fevers
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A96.9
Billable
Unspecified viral hemorrhagic fever.
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A98
Billable
Other viral hemorrhagic fevers, not elsewhere classified
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A98.0
Billable
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
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A98.1
Billable
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
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A98.2
Billable
Yellow fever with other visceral involvement
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A98.3
Billable
Rift Valley fever
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A98.4
Billable
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
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A98.5
Billable
Yellow fever.
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A98.8
Billable
Other viral hemorrhagic fevers, NEC
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A99
Billable
Unspecified viral hemorrhagic fever
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Updates & Changes

FY 2026 Updates

Current Year

New Codes (2)

A04.72
Enterocolitis due to Clostridioides difficile, recurrent
A04.73
Enterocolitis due to Clostridioides difficile, not responsive to therapy

Revised Codes (2)

A04.71
Updated to clarify "initial episode" terminology for Clostridioides difficile
A08.11
Acute gastroenteropathy due to Norovirus - enhanced specificity

Deleted Codes

No codes deleted in this range for FY 2026

Historical Changes

  • FY 2025: Routine maintenance updates with minor terminology clarifications
  • FY 2024: Enhanced specificity requirements for certain code ranges
  • FY 2023: Updated documentation guidelines for improved clarity

Upcoming Changes

  • Proposed updates pending review by Coordination and Maintenance Committee
  • Under consideration: Enhanced digital health integration codes

Implementation Guidance

  • Review all FY 2026 updates for A90-A99 codes before implementation
  • Always verify the most current codes in the ICD-10-CM manual
  • Ensure clinical documentation supports the selected diagnosis codes
  • +3 more guidance items...

Range Overview

high priority

The ICD-10 code range A90-A99 is dedicated to arthropod-borne viral fevers and viral hemorrhagic fevers. These codes cover diseases such as Dengue fever, Yellow fever, and Zika virus, among others. The codes are used to classify and record these illnesses in patient medical records, epidemiological studies, and health management. Each code is specific to the type of fever, its cause, and its current state.

Key Usage Points:

  • Use A90-A99 codes for confirmed cases of arthropod-borne viral fevers and viral hemorrhagic fevers.
  • Specify the type of fever and its state (acute, with complications, etc.)
  • For suspected but unconfirmed cases, use the appropriate R code.
  • Remember to code any associated complications separately.
  • Always verify the final code with the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting.

Coding Guidelines

When to Use:

  • When a patient is diagnosed with a confirmed arthropod-borne viral fever or viral hemorrhagic fever.
  • When a patient presents with complications associated with these fevers.
  • When a patient's medical history includes these fevers.
  • When a patient is admitted for treatment of these fevers.

When NOT to Use:

  • When the fever is suspected but not confirmed.
  • When the fever is not caused by an arthropod-borne virus.
  • When the patient presents with symptoms but no definitive diagnosis.
  • When the fever is a secondary condition, not the primary reason for the encounter.

Code Exclusions

Always verify the final code with the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation for A90-A99 codes should be thorough and specific. The type of fever, its cause, and its current state should be clearly stated. Any associated complications should also be documented.

Clinical Information:

  • Type of fever
  • Cause of fever
  • Current state of fever
  • Associated complications
  • Treatment plan

Supporting Evidence:

  • Lab test results
  • Imaging results
  • Clinical notes
  • Referral letters
Good Documentation Example:

Patient diagnosed with confirmed Dengue fever. Acute state with no complications. Lab results confirm diagnosis.

Poor Documentation Example:

Patient has fever. Suspected Dengue.

Common Documentation Errors:

  • Not specifying the type of fever
  • Not stating the cause of fever
  • Not documenting the current state of fever
  • Not coding associated complications separately

Range Statistics

10
Total Codes
39
Billable
Complexity:
Medium
Primary Use:Clinical Documentation
Chapter:1

Coding Complexity

Medium
Complexity Rating

The complexity of A90-A99 codes is considered medium because while the codes themselves are straightforward, determining the specific type of fever, its cause, and its current state can be challenging. Additionally, any associated complications must be coded separately, adding to the complexity.

Key Factors:
  • Determining the specific type of fever
  • Identifying the cause of fever
  • Assessing the current state of fever
  • Coding associated complications separately

Specialty Focus

A90-A99 codes are primarily used by infectious disease specialists, emergency medicine physicians, and primary care physicians. These codes are essential for accurate diagnosis, treatment, and tracking of arthropod-borne viral fevers and viral hemorrhagic fevers.

Primary Specialties:
Infectious Disease
40%
Emergency Medicine
30%
Primary Care
30%
Clinical Scenarios:
  • A patient presents with high fever, rash, and joint pain. Lab tests confirm Dengue fever.
  • A patient with a history of travel to a Zika-endemic area presents with fever and conjunctivitis. Zika virus infection is confirmed.
  • A patient presents with severe fever and bleeding. Lab tests confirm Yellow fever.

Resources & References

Resources for A90-A99 codes include the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, clinical reference books, and educational materials on medical coding.

Official Guidelines:

  • ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting
  • World Health Organization ICD-10 guidelines
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines

Clinical References:

  • Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine
  • Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases

Educational Materials:

  • American Academy of Professional Coders (AAPC) resources
  • American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA) resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can A90-A99 codes be used for suspected but unconfirmed cases?

No, A90-A99 codes should only be used for confirmed cases. For suspected but unconfirmed cases, use the appropriate R code.