B99-B99
Medium Complexity

Other infectious diseases

Primary Specialty: Infectious Disease
Last Updated: 2025-09-09

ICD-10 Codes (0)

0 billable
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Updates & Changes

FY 2026 Updates

Current Year

New Codes (1)

B08.62
Orf virus disease with complications

Revised Codes (2)

B00.9
Herpesviral infection, unspecified - updated to include HSV type specification when known
B08.5
Enteroviral vesicular pharyngitis - enhanced diagnostic specificity

Deleted Codes

No codes deleted in this range for FY 2026

Historical Changes

  • FY 2025: Routine maintenance updates with minor terminology clarifications
  • FY 2024: Enhanced specificity requirements for certain code ranges
  • FY 2023: Updated documentation guidelines for improved clarity

Upcoming Changes

  • Proposed updates pending review by Coordination and Maintenance Committee
  • Under consideration: Enhanced digital health integration codes

Implementation Guidance

  • Review all FY 2026 updates for B99-B99 codes before implementation
  • Always verify the most current codes in the ICD-10-CM manual
  • Ensure clinical documentation supports the selected diagnosis codes
  • +3 more guidance items...

Range Overview

high priority

The ICD-10 code range B99-B99 is designated for 'Other infectious diseases'. This category is used to code infectious diseases that are not classified elsewhere in the ICD-10. It includes diseases caused by various types of infectious agents, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. The codes in this category are used to document conditions that are confirmed as infectious, but do not have a specific code elsewhere in the ICD-10.

Key Usage Points:

  • Use B99-B99 for infectious diseases not classified elsewhere.
  • Ensure the condition is confirmed as infectious.
  • Do not use if a more specific code exists elsewhere in the ICD-10.
  • Always code to the highest level of specificity.
  • Remember to code also any associated symptoms or conditions.

Coding Guidelines

When to Use:

  • When an infectious disease is diagnosed but does not have a specific code elsewhere.
  • When the infectious agent is known but the disease is not classified under a specific code.
  • When coding for diseases caused by multiple infectious agents.
  • When coding for diseases with an infectious origin, but the specific agent is not known.

When NOT to Use:

  • When a more specific code exists for the infectious disease.
  • When the condition is suspected or possible, but not confirmed.
  • When the condition is non-infectious in nature.
  • When coding for carrier or suspected status of infectious diseases.

Code Exclusions

Always verify exclusions by cross-referencing with the ICD-10 manual.

Documentation Requirements

Proper documentation for B99-B99 codes requires clear, detailed clinical information. The documentation should confirm the infectious nature of the disease and provide as much information as possible about the infectious agent, if known.

Clinical Information:

  • Confirmation of infectious nature of the disease.
  • Details about the infectious agent, if known.
  • Information about any associated symptoms or conditions.
  • Details about the course of the disease.
  • Information about any treatments provided.

Supporting Evidence:

  • Lab reports confirming infectious nature.
  • Imaging studies, if applicable.
  • Notes from consultations with infectious disease specialists.
  • Patient history and physical examination notes.
Good Documentation Example:

Patient diagnosed with an infectious disease caused by a rare bacteria. Lab reports confirm the presence of the bacteria. Patient presents with fever, fatigue, and localized pain.

Poor Documentation Example:

Patient has an infection.

Common Documentation Errors:

  • Not confirming the infectious nature of the disease.
  • Not providing enough details about the infectious agent.
  • Not coding associated symptoms or conditions.
  • Not coding to the highest level of specificity.

Range Statistics

18
Total Codes
0
Billable
Complexity:
Medium
Primary Use:Clinical Documentation
Chapter:

Coding Complexity

Medium
Complexity Rating

The coding complexity for B99-B99 is medium due to the need to confirm the infectious nature of the disease, identify the infectious agent if possible, code any associated symptoms or conditions, and avoid using these codes if a more specific code exists.

Key Factors:
  • Need to confirm infectious nature of the disease.
  • Need to identify the infectious agent, if possible.
  • Need to code any associated symptoms or conditions.
  • Need to avoid using these codes if a more specific code exists.

Specialty Focus

The B99-B99 code range is most commonly used by infectious disease specialists, but can also be used by primary care providers, hospitalists, and other specialists when dealing with infectious diseases.

Primary Specialties:
Infectious Disease
60%
Primary Care
30%
Clinical Scenarios:
  • Patient presents with a rare bacterial infection not classified elsewhere in the ICD-10.
  • Patient diagnosed with a viral disease caused by a novel virus.
  • Patient with a fungal infection not classified under a specific code.
  • Patient with a parasitic disease that does not have a specific code.

Resources & References

Resources for B99-B99 codes include the ICD-10 manual, official coding guidelines, and clinical reference materials. Educational materials can also be helpful for understanding and applying these codes.

Official Guidelines:

  • ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting
  • CDC ICD-10 guidelines
  • WHO ICD-10 guidelines

Clinical References:

  • Infectious Disease Society of America guidelines
  • CDC resources on infectious diseases

Educational Materials:

  • AAPC ICD-10 training
  • AHIMA ICD-10 resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can B99-B99 codes be used for suspected or possible infectious diseases?

No, B99-B99 codes should only be used for confirmed infectious diseases.