S60-S69
Medium Complexity

Injuries to the abdomen, lower back, lumbar spine, pelvis and external genitals

Primary Specialty: Trauma Care
Last Updated: 2025-09-10

ICD-10 Codes (200)

199 billable
0 category headers
S61
Open wound of wrist, hand and fingers
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S61.0
Billable
Open wound of thumb without damage to nail
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S61.00
Billable
Unspecified open wound of thumb without damage to nail
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S61.001
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right thumb without damage to nail
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S61.002
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left thumb without damage to nail
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S61.009
Billable
Unspecified open wound of unspecified thumb without damage to nail
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S61.01
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of thumb without damage to nail
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S61.011
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right thumb without damage to nail
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S61.012
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left thumb without damage to nail
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S61.019
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of unspecified thumb without damage to nail
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S61.02
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of thumb without damage to nail
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S61.021
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right thumb without damage to nail
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S61.022
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left thumb without damage to nail
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S61.029
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of unspecified thumb without damage to nail
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S61.03
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of thumb without damage to nail
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S61.031
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right thumb without damage to nail
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S61.032
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left thumb without damage to nail
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S61.039
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of unspecified thumb without damage to nail
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S61.04
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of thumb without damage to nail
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S61.041
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right thumb without damage to nail
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S61.042
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left thumb without damage to nail
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S61.049
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of unspecified thumb without damage to nail
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S61.05
Billable
Open bite of thumb without damage to nail
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S61.051
Billable
Open bite of right thumb without damage to nail
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S61.052
Billable
Open bite of left thumb without damage to nail
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S61.059
Billable
Open bite of unspecified thumb without damage to nail
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S61.1
Billable
Open wound of thumb with damage to nail
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S61.10
Billable
Unspecified open wound of thumb with damage to nail
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S61.101
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right thumb with damage to nail
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S61.102
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left thumb with damage to nail
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S61.109
Billable
Unspecified open wound of unspecified thumb with damage to nail
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S61.11
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of thumb with damage to nail
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S61.111
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right thumb with damage to nail
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S61.112
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left thumb with damage to nail
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S61.119
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of unspecified thumb with damage to nail
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S61.12
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of thumb with damage to nail
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S61.121
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right thumb with damage to nail
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S61.122
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left thumb with damage to nail
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S61.129
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of unspecified thumb with damage to nail
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S61.13
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of thumb with damage to nail
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S61.131
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right thumb with damage to nail
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S61.132
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left thumb with damage to nail
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S61.139
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of unspecified thumb with damage to nail
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S61.14
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of thumb with damage to nail
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S61.141
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right thumb with damage to nail
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S61.142
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left thumb with damage to nail
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S61.149
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of unspecified thumb with damage to nail
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S61.15
Billable
Open bite of thumb with damage to nail
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S61.151
Billable
Open bite of right thumb with damage to nail
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S61.152
Billable
Open bite of left thumb with damage to nail
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S61.159
Billable
Open bite of unspecified thumb with damage to nail
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S61.2
Billable
Open wound of other finger without damage to nail
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S61.20
Billable
Unspecified open wound of other finger without damage to nail
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S61.200
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right index finger without damage to nail
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S61.201
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left index finger without damage to nail
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S61.202
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.203
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.204
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.205
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.206
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right little finger without damage to nail
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S61.207
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left little finger without damage to nail
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S61.208
Billable
Unspecified open wound of other finger without damage to nail
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S61.209
Billable
Unspecified open wound of unspecified finger without damage to nail
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S61.21
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of finger without damage to nail
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S61.210
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right index finger without damage to nail
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S61.211
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left index finger without damage to nail
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S61.212
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.213
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.214
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.215
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.216
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right little finger without damage to nail
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S61.217
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left little finger without damage to nail
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S61.218
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of other finger without damage to nail
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S61.219
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of unspecified finger without damage to nail
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S61.22
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of finger without damage to nail
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S61.220
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right index finger without damage to nail
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S61.221
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left index finger without damage to nail
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S61.222
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.223
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.224
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.225
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.226
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right little finger without damage to nail
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S61.227
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left little finger without damage to nail
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S61.228
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of other finger without damage to nail
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S61.229
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of unspecified finger without damage to nail
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S61.23
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of finger without damage to nail
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S61.230
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right index finger without damage to nail
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S61.231
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left index finger without damage to nail
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S61.232
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.233
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.234
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.235
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.236
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right little finger without damage to nail
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S61.237
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left little finger without damage to nail
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S61.238
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of other finger without damage to nail
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S61.239
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of unspecified finger without damage to nail
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S61.24
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of finger without damage to nail
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S61.240
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right index finger without damage to nail
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S61.241
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left index finger without damage to nail
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S61.242
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.243
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.244
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.245
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.246
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right little finger without damage to nail
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S61.247
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left little finger without damage to nail
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S61.248
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of other finger without damage to nail
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S61.249
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of unspecified finger without damage to nail
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S61.25
Billable
Open bite of finger without damage to nail
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S61.250
Billable
Open bite of right index finger without damage to nail
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S61.251
Billable
Open bite of left index finger without damage to nail
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S61.252
Billable
Open bite of right middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.253
Billable
Open bite of left middle finger without damage to nail
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S61.254
Billable
Open bite of right ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.255
Billable
Open bite of left ring finger without damage to nail
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S61.256
Billable
Open bite of right little finger without damage to nail
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S61.257
Billable
Open bite of left little finger without damage to nail
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S61.258
Billable
Open bite of other finger without damage to nail
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S61.259
Billable
Open bite of unspecified finger without damage to nail
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S61.3
Billable
Open wound of other finger with damage to nail
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S61.30
Billable
Unspecified open wound of finger with damage to nail
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S61.300
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right index finger with damage to nail
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S61.301
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left index finger with damage to nail
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S61.302
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.303
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.304
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.305
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.306
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right little finger with damage to nail
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S61.307
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left little finger with damage to nail
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S61.308
Billable
Unspecified open wound of other finger with damage to nail
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S61.309
Billable
Unspecified open wound of unspecified finger with damage to nail
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S61.31
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of finger with damage to nail
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S61.310
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right index finger with damage to nail
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S61.311
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left index finger with damage to nail
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S61.312
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.313
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.314
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.315
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.316
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right little finger with damage to nail
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S61.317
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left little finger with damage to nail
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S61.318
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of other finger with damage to nail
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S61.319
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of unspecified finger with damage to nail
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S61.32
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of finger with damage to nail
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S61.320
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right index finger with damage to nail
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S61.321
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left index finger with damage to nail
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S61.322
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.323
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.324
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.325
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.326
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right little finger with damage to nail
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S61.327
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left little finger with damage to nail
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S61.328
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of other finger with damage to nail
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S61.329
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of unspecified finger with damage to nail
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S61.33
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of finger with damage to nail
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S61.330
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right index finger with damage to nail
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S61.331
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left index finger with damage to nail
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S61.332
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.333
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.334
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.335
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.336
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right little finger with damage to nail
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S61.337
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of left little finger with damage to nail
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S61.338
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of other finger with damage to nail
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S61.339
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of unspecified finger with damage to nail
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S61.34
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of finger with damage to nail
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S61.340
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right index finger with damage to nail
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S61.341
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left index finger with damage to nail
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S61.342
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.343
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.344
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.345
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.346
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of right little finger with damage to nail
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S61.347
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of left little finger with damage to nail
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S61.348
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of other finger with damage to nail
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S61.349
Billable
Puncture wound with foreign body of unspecified finger with damage to nail
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S61.35
Billable
Open bite of finger with damage to nail
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S61.350
Billable
Open bite of right index finger with damage to nail
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S61.351
Billable
Open bite of left index finger with damage to nail
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S61.352
Billable
Open bite of right middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.353
Billable
Open bite of left middle finger with damage to nail
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S61.354
Billable
Open bite of right ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.355
Billable
Open bite of left ring finger with damage to nail
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S61.356
Billable
Open bite of right little finger with damage to nail
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S61.357
Billable
Open bite of left little finger with damage to nail
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S61.358
Billable
Open bite of other finger with damage to nail
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S61.359
Billable
Open bite of unspecified finger with damage to nail
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S61.4
Billable
Open wound of hand
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S61.40
Billable
Unspecified open wound of hand
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S61.401
Billable
Unspecified open wound of right hand
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S61.402
Billable
Unspecified open wound of left hand
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S61.409
Billable
Unspecified open wound of unspecified hand
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S61.41
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of hand
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S61.411
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of right hand
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S61.412
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of left hand
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S61.419
Billable
Laceration without foreign body of unspecified hand
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S61.42
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of hand
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S61.421
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of right hand
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S61.422
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of left hand
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S61.429
Billable
Laceration with foreign body of unspecified hand
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S61.43
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of hand
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S61.431
Billable
Puncture wound without foreign body of right hand
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Updates & Changes

FY 2026 Updates

Current Year

New Codes (1)

S06.2X9A
Diffuse traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration, initial encounter

Revised Codes (1)

S06.0X0A
Concussion without loss of consciousness - updated post-concussion syndrome correlation

Deleted Codes

No codes deleted in this range for FY 2026

Historical Changes

  • •FY 2025: Routine maintenance updates with minor terminology clarifications
  • •FY 2024: Enhanced specificity requirements for certain code ranges
  • •FY 2023: Updated documentation guidelines for improved clarity

Upcoming Changes

  • •Proposed updates pending review by Coordination and Maintenance Committee
  • •Under consideration: Enhanced digital health integration codes

Implementation Guidance

  • •Review all FY 2026 updates for S60-S69 codes before implementation
  • •Always verify the most current codes in the ICD-10-CM manual
  • •Ensure clinical documentation supports the selected diagnosis codes
  • +3 more guidance items...

Range Overview

high priority

The ICD-10 code range S60-S69 pertains to injuries to the abdomen, lower back, lumbar spine, pelvis, and external genitals. These codes are used to document various types of injuries, including open wounds, contusions, burns, and fractures. The codes provide a detailed description of the injury's location, severity, and cause. They are crucial in trauma care, surgery, and other medical specialties dealing with physical injuries.

Key Usage Points:

  • •Always specify the injury's location and severity for accurate coding.
  • •Use additional codes to document any associated injuries or complications.
  • •For open wounds, specify if it's an initial encounter, subsequent encounter, or sequela.
  • •Use external cause codes to document the cause of the injury.
  • •Remember to code any associated infections or foreign bodies.

Coding Guidelines

When to Use:

  • ✓When documenting injuries to the abdomen, lower back, lumbar spine, pelvis, or external genitals.
  • ✓When coding for trauma care or surgical procedures related to these areas.
  • ✓When documenting injury-related complications or sequela.
  • ✓When the cause of the injury is relevant to the patient's care.
  • ✓When coding for injury-related infections or foreign bodies.

When NOT to Use:

  • ✗When the injury is not located in the specified areas.
  • ✗When the injury is a superficial skin lesion, not a deeper injury.
  • ✗When the injury is a chronic condition, not an acute injury.
  • ✗When the injury is a complication of a surgical procedure.

Code Exclusions

Always verify the patient's diagnosis and the injury's location before coding.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation for this code range should include a detailed description of the injury, its location, severity, and cause. Any associated injuries or complications should also be documented. The patient's progress and any treatments or procedures should be documented in subsequent encounters.

Clinical Information:

  • •Detailed description of the injury
  • •Location of the injury
  • •Severity of the injury
  • •Cause of the injury
  • •Associated injuries or complications

Supporting Evidence:

  • •Medical imaging reports
  • •Surgical reports
  • •Laboratory test results
  • •Physician's clinical notes
Good Documentation Example:

Patient presented with a severe open wound to the lower abdomen caused by a sharp object. The wound was deep and involved the abdominal muscles. An associated small bowel perforation was found and repaired surgically.

Poor Documentation Example:

Patient has a wound on the abdomen.

Common Documentation Errors:

  • âš Not specifying the injury's location or severity
  • âš Not documenting associated injuries or complications
  • âš Not using the correct encounter type for open wounds
  • âš Not documenting the cause of the injury

Range Statistics

10
Total Codes
199
Billable
Complexity:
Medium
Primary Use:Clinical Documentation
Chapter:19

Coding Complexity

Medium
Complexity Rating

The complexity of these codes is medium due to the need to specify the injury's location and severity, use additional codes for associated injuries or complications, and use external cause codes. The need to distinguish between initial, subsequent, and sequela encounters for open wounds also adds to the complexity.

Key Factors:
  • â–¸The need to specify the injury's location and severity
  • â–¸The use of additional codes for associated injuries or complications
  • â–¸The use of external cause codes
  • â–¸The need to distinguish between initial, subsequent, and sequela encounters for open wounds

Specialty Focus

These codes are most commonly used in trauma care, surgery, and emergency medicine. They are also relevant in specialties dealing with the abdomen, lower back, lumbar spine, pelvis, and external genitals, such as urology and gynecology.

Primary Specialties:
Trauma Care
40%
Surgery
30%
Emergency Medicine
20%
Clinical Scenarios:
  • • A patient presenting with a severe burn to the lower back
  • • A patient undergoing surgery for a pelvic fracture
  • • A patient with a contusion of the external genitals due to a sports injury
  • • A patient with a foreign body in the abdomen due to an accidental ingestion
  • • A patient with a sequela of a lumbar spine injury

Resources & References

There are numerous resources available for coding injuries to the abdomen, lower back, lumbar spine, pelvis, and external genitals. These include the official ICD-10 coding guidelines, clinical reference books, and educational materials from professional coding organizations.

Official Guidelines:

  • ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting
  • American Hospital Association's Coding Clinic
  • National Center for Health Statistics' ICD-10-CM Index and Tabular List

Clinical References:

  • Gray's Anatomy
  • Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy

Educational Materials:

  • American Academy of Professional Coders' ICD-10 training materials
  • American Health Information Management Association's ICD-10 coding resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I code for a foreign body in the abdomen?

Use a code from the S30-S39 range for the injury, and an additional code from the T18 range for the foreign body.

How do I code for a sequela of a lumbar spine injury?

Use a code from the S30-S39 range for the injury, and an additional code from the T07 range for the sequela.