V11-V14
Medium Complexity

Pedestrian injured in transport accident

Primary Specialty: Emergency Medicine
Last Updated: 2025-09-09

ICD-10 Codes (24)

24 billable
0 category headers
V12
Billable
Pedal cycle rider injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle
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V12.0
Billable
Pedal cycle driver injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in nontraffic accident
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V12.1
Billable
Pedal cycle passenger injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in nontraffic accident
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V12.2
Billable
Unspecified pedal cyclist injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in nontraffic accident
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V12.3
Billable
Person boarding or alighting a pedal cycle injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle
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V12.4
Billable
Pedal cycle driver injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in traffic accident
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V12.5
Billable
Pedal cycle passenger injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in traffic accident
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V12.9
Billable
Unspecified pedal cyclist injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in traffic accident
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V13
Billable
Pedal cycle rider injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van
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V13.0
Billable
Pedal cycle driver injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in nontraffic accident
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V13.1
Billable
Pedal cycle passenger injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in nontraffic accident
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V13.2
Billable
Unspecified pedal cyclist injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in nontraffic accident
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V13.3
Billable
Person boarding or alighting a pedal cycle injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van
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V13.4
Billable
Pedal cycle driver injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in traffic accident
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V13.5
Billable
Pedal cycle passenger injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in traffic accident
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V13.9
Billable
Unspecified pedal cyclist injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in traffic accident
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V14
Billable
Pedal cycle rider injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus
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V14.0
Billable
Pedal cycle driver injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus in nontraffic accident
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V14.1
Billable
Pedal cycle passenger injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus in nontraffic accident
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V14.2
Billable
Unspecified pedal cyclist injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus in nontraffic accident
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V14.3
Billable
Person boarding or alighting a pedal cycle injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus
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V14.4
Billable
Pedal cycle driver injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus in traffic accident
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V14.5
Billable
Pedal cycle passenger injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus in traffic accident
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V14.9
Billable
Unspecified pedal cyclist injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus in traffic accident
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Updates & Changes

FY 2026 Updates

Current Year

Deleted Codes

No codes deleted in this range for FY 2026

No significant changes for FY 2026

This range maintains stability with current coding practices

Historical Changes

  • FY 2025: Routine maintenance updates with minor terminology clarifications
  • FY 2024: Enhanced specificity requirements for certain code ranges
  • FY 2023: Updated documentation guidelines for improved clarity

Upcoming Changes

  • Proposed updates pending review by Coordination and Maintenance Committee
  • Under consideration: Enhanced digital health integration codes

Implementation Guidance

  • Review all FY 2026 updates for V11-V14 codes before implementation
  • Always verify the most current codes in the ICD-10-CM manual
  • Ensure clinical documentation supports the selected diagnosis codes
  • +3 more guidance items...

Range Overview

high priority

The ICD-10 code range V11-V14 is designated for pedestrian injuries in transport accidents. These codes are used to document cases where a pedestrian is injured due to a collision with any type of vehicle, including cars, motorcycles, bicycles, and other forms of transport. The codes within this range are further divided based on the type of vehicle involved and the nature of the accident.

Key Usage Points:

  • Always specify the type of vehicle involved in the accident.
  • Include details about the nature of the accident.
  • Document any additional injuries or complications.
  • Use additional codes if necessary to describe the pedestrian's injuries.
  • Always verify the accuracy of the code before finalizing.

Coding Guidelines

When to Use:

  • When a pedestrian is injured in a collision with a car.
  • When a pedestrian is injured in a collision with a motorcycle.
  • When a pedestrian is injured in a collision with a bicycle.
  • When a pedestrian is injured in a non-traffic accident.

When NOT to Use:

  • When the patient is not a pedestrian.
  • When the injury did not occur in a transport accident.
  • When the injury is not related to a vehicle collision.
  • When the injury is due to a natural disaster or other non-transport event.

Code Exclusions

Always verify the patient's status as a pedestrian and the nature of the accident before using these codes.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation for these codes should include details about the patient's status as a pedestrian, the type of vehicle involved, and the nature of the accident. Additional information about the patient's injuries and any related complications should also be documented.

Clinical Information:

  • Patient's status as a pedestrian
  • Type of vehicle involved
  • Nature of the accident
  • Description of injuries
  • Any related complications

Supporting Evidence:

  • Police or accident reports
  • Medical examination findings
  • Imaging studies
  • Witness statements
Good Documentation Example:

Patient is a pedestrian who was struck by a car while crossing the street. Sustained a broken leg and minor abrasions.

Poor Documentation Example:

Patient was hit by a vehicle.

Common Documentation Errors:

  • Not specifying the type of vehicle involved
  • Not including details about the nature of the accident
  • Not documenting additional injuries or complications
  • Using the wrong code for the patient's status

Range Statistics

8
Total Codes
24
Billable
Complexity:
Medium
Primary Use:Clinical Documentation
Chapter:20

Coding Complexity

Medium
Complexity Rating

The complexity of these codes is medium due to the need to accurately document the type of vehicle involved and the nature of the accident, as well as any additional injuries or complications. Additional codes may also be necessary, adding to the complexity.

Key Factors:
  • Determining the correct code based on the type of vehicle and nature of the accident.
  • Documenting additional injuries and complications.
  • Using additional codes if necessary.
  • Verifying the accuracy of the code.

Specialty Focus

These codes are most commonly used in emergency medicine, orthopedics, and trauma surgery. They may also be used in other specialties when treating patients with injuries from transport accidents.

Primary Specialties:
Emergency Medicine
40%
Orthopedics
30%
Trauma Surgery
30%
Clinical Scenarios:
  • Pedestrian struck by car while crossing the street.
  • Pedestrian hit by motorcycle on the sidewalk.
  • Pedestrian injured in a bicycle collision in a park.
  • Pedestrian injured in a non-traffic accident in a parking lot.

Resources & References

Resources for these codes include the official ICD-10 coding guidelines, clinical reference materials, and educational resources for medical coders.

Official Guidelines:

  • ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting
  • American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA) guidelines
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines

Clinical References:

  • American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) resources
  • American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) resources

Educational Materials:

  • American Academy of Professional Coders (AAPC) resources
  • Medical Coding Academy (MCA) resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What information is needed to accurately code a pedestrian injury in a transport accident?

You need to know the patient's status as a pedestrian, the type of vehicle involved, the nature of the accident, and details about the patient's injuries and any related complications.