Pedal cycle rider injured in transport accident
ICD-10 Codes (200)
V21V21.0V21.01V21.09V21.1V21.11V21.19V21.2V21.21V21.29V21.3V21.31V21.39V21.4V21.41V21.49V21.5V21.51V21.59V21.9V21.91V21.99V22V22.0V22.01V22.09V22.1V22.11V22.19V22.2V22.21V22.29V22.3V22.31V22.39V22.4V22.41V22.49V22.5V22.51V22.59V22.9V22.91V22.99V23V23.0V23.01V23.09V23.1V23.11V23.19V23.2V23.21V23.29V23.3V23.31V23.39V23.4V23.41V23.49V23.5V23.51V23.59V23.9V23.91V23.99V24V24.0V24.01V24.09V24.1V24.11V24.19V24.2V24.21V24.29V24.3V24.31V24.39V24.4V24.41V24.49V24.5V24.51V24.59V24.9V24.91V24.99V25V25.0V25.01V25.09V25.1V25.11V25.19V25.2V25.21V25.29V25.3V25.31V25.39V25.4V25.41V25.49V25.5V25.51V25.59V25.9V25.91V25.99V26V26.0V26.01V26.09V26.1V26.11V26.19V26.2V26.21V26.29V26.3V26.31V26.39V26.4V26.41V26.49V26.5V26.51V26.59V26.9V26.91V26.99V27V27.0V27.01V27.09V27.1V27.11V27.19V27.2V27.21V27.29V27.3V27.31V27.39V27.4V27.41V27.49V27.5V27.51V27.59V27.9V27.91V27.99V28V28.0V28.01V28.09V28.1V28.11V28.19V28.2V28.21V28.29V28.3V28.31V28.39V28.4V28.41V28.49V28.5V28.51V28.59V28.9V28.91V28.99V29V29.0V29.00V29.001V29.008V29.09V29.091V29.098V29.1V29.10V29.101V29.108V29.19V29.191V29.198V29.2V29.20V29.201V29.208V29.29V29.291V29.298V29.3V29.31Updates & Changes
FY 2026 Updates
Deleted Codes
No codes deleted in this range for FY 2026
No significant changes for FY 2026
This range maintains stability with current coding practices
Historical Changes
- •FY 2025: Routine maintenance updates with minor terminology clarifications
- •FY 2024: Enhanced specificity requirements for certain code ranges
- •FY 2023: Updated documentation guidelines for improved clarity
Upcoming Changes
- •Proposed updates pending review by Coordination and Maintenance Committee
- •Under consideration: Enhanced digital health integration codes
Implementation Guidance
- •Review all FY 2026 updates for V20-V29 codes before implementation
- •Always verify the most current codes in the ICD-10-CM manual
- •Ensure clinical documentation supports the selected diagnosis codes
- +3 more guidance items...
Range Overview
The ICD-10 category V20-V29 is dedicated to injuries sustained by pedal cycle riders in transport accidents. This range encompasses a variety of scenarios, including collisions with other vehicles, falls, and other accidents involving pedal cycles. The codes in this range are used to document the nature of the injury, the circumstances of the accident, and the status of the patient at the time of the healthcare encounter.
Key Usage Points:
- •Always code for the most severe injury sustained in the accident.
- •Include additional codes to specify any associated injuries.
- •Use a code from this range even if the patient was not admitted to the hospital.
- •Remember to code for the type of pedal cycle (e.g., bicycle, unicycle).
- •Always use the final character to indicate the encounter type (initial, subsequent, sequela).
Coding Guidelines
When to Use:
- ✓When a patient presents with injuries sustained while riding a pedal cycle.
- ✓When documenting injuries from a previous pedal cycle accident during a follow-up visit.
- ✓When treating complications or sequelae from a pedal cycle accident.
- ✓When a patient is seen for a check-up after being involved in a pedal cycle accident.
When NOT to Use:
- ✗When the patient was not riding the pedal cycle at the time of the accident.
- ✗When the patient's injuries were not caused by the pedal cycle accident.
- ✗When the patient was involved in a transport accident but not on a pedal cycle.
- ✗When the patient is seen for unrelated issues but has a history of a pedal cycle accident.
Code Exclusions
Always verify that the accident involved a transport scenario and that the patient was riding the pedal cycle at the time.
Documentation Requirements
Documentation for V20-V29 codes should include detailed information about the accident, the injuries sustained, and the treatment provided. It should also specify the type of pedal cycle involved and the nature of the transport scenario.
Clinical Information:
- •Detailed description of the injuries sustained
- •Type of pedal cycle involved
- •Circumstances of the accident
- •Treatment provided or planned
- •Status of the patient at the time of the encounter
Supporting Evidence:
- •Emergency department records
- •Radiology reports
- •Surgical reports
- •Physician's notes
Good Documentation Example:
Patient presented with a fractured clavicle after falling from a bicycle when hit by a car. X-ray confirmed the fracture. The patient was treated with a sling and pain management.
Poor Documentation Example:
Patient fell off bike. Treated with a sling.
Common Documentation Errors:
- âš Not specifying the type of pedal cycle
- âš Not providing enough detail about the injuries
- âš Not coding for the most severe injury
- âš Not indicating the encounter type
Range Statistics
Coding Complexity
Coding for pedal cycle accidents involves understanding a variety of factors, including the nature of the injuries, the circumstances of the accident, and the type of pedal cycle. It also requires careful consideration of the patient's status at the time of the encounter and any associated injuries. While not the most complex area of ICD-10, it does require a solid understanding of the guidelines and conventions.
Key Factors:
- â–¸Determining the most severe injury
- â–¸Identifying the correct type of pedal cycle
- â–¸Coding for associated injuries
- â–¸Understanding the circumstances of the accident
- â–¸Choosing the correct encounter type
Specialty Focus
These codes are most frequently used by emergency medicine, orthopedics, and family medicine. They can also be relevant for physical therapy and rehabilitation.
Primary Specialties:
Clinical Scenarios:
- • A patient presents to the ER with a head injury after colliding with a car while riding a bicycle.
- • A patient comes for a follow-up visit after being treated for a broken arm sustained in a unicycle accident.
- • A patient is seen for physical therapy after recovering from a hip fracture caused by a bicycle accident.
- • A patient visits the family doctor with persistent pain in the knee after falling off a bicycle a week ago.
Resources & References
There are several resources available for coding pedal cycle accidents. The ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting is the primary reference. Other resources include the American Academy of Professional Coders (AAPC) and the American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA).
Official Guidelines:
- ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting
- AAPC ICD-10 Code Lookup
- AHIMA ICD-10 Training
Clinical References:
- American College of Emergency Physicians
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
Educational Materials:
- AAPC ICD-10 Training
- AHIMA ICD-10 Education
Frequently Asked Questions
What if the patient was riding a pedal cycle but the injury was not caused by a transport accident?
In such cases, you should use a code from the W00-W19 range, which covers other accidents involving pedal cycles.