Z30-Z39
Medium Complexity

Persons encountering health services in circumstances related to reproduction

Primary Specialty: Obstetrics and Gynecology
Last Updated: 2025-09-09

ICD-10 Codes (119)

111 billable
0 category headers
Z31
Encounter for procreative management
View
Z31.0
Billable
Encounter for reversal of previous sterilization
View
Z31.4
Billable
Encounter for procreative investigation and testing
View
Z31.41
Billable
Encounter for fertility testing
View
Z31.42
Billable
Aftercare following sterilization reversal
View
Z31.43
Billable
Encounter for genetic testing of female for procreative management
View
Z31.430
Billable
Encounter of female for testing for genetic disease carrier status for procreative management
View
Z31.438
Billable
Encounter for other genetic testing of female for procreative management
View
Z31.44
Billable
Encounter for genetic testing of male for procreative management
View
Z31.440
Billable
Encounter of male for testing for genetic disease carrier status for procreative management
View
Z31.441
Billable
Encounter for testing of male partner of patient with recurrent pregnancy loss
View
Z31.448
Billable
Encounter for other genetic testing of male for procreative management
View
Z31.49
Billable
Encounter for other procreative investigation and testing
View
Z31.5
Billable
Encounter for procreative genetic counseling
View
Z31.6
Billable
Encounter for general counseling and advice on procreation
View
Z31.61
Billable
Procreative counseling and advice using natural family planning
View
Z31.62
Billable
Encounter for fertility preservation counseling
View
Z31.69
Billable
Encounter for other general counseling and advice on procreation
View
Z31.7
Billable
Encounter for procreative management and counseling for gestational carrier
View
Z31.8
Billable
Encounter for other procreative management
View
Z31.81
Billable
Encounter for male factor infertility in female patient
View
Z31.82
Billable
Encounter for Rh incompatibility status
View
Z31.83
Billable
Encounter for assisted reproductive fertility procedure cycle
View
Z31.84
Billable
Encounter for fertility preservation procedure
View
Z31.89
Billable
Encounter for other procreative management
View
Z31.9
Billable
Encounter for procreative management, unspecified
View
Z32
Encounter for pregnancy test and childbirth and childcare instruction
View
Z32.0
Billable
Encounter for pregnancy test
View
Z32.00
Billable
Encounter for pregnancy test, result unknown
View
Z32.01
Billable
Encounter for pregnancy test, result positive
View
Z32.02
Billable
Encounter for pregnancy test, result negative
View
Z32.2
Billable
Encounter for childbirth instruction
View
Z32.3
Billable
Encounter for childcare instruction
View
Z33
Pregnant state
View
Z33.1
Billable
Pregnant state, incidental
View
Z33.2
Billable
Encounter for elective termination of pregnancy
View
Z33.3
Billable
Pregnant state, gestational carrier
View
Z34
Encounter for supervision of normal pregnancy
View
Z34.0
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal first pregnancy
View
Z34.00
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal first pregnancy, unspecified trimester
View
Z34.01
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal first pregnancy, first trimester
View
Z34.02
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal first pregnancy, second trimester
View
Z34.03
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal first pregnancy, third trimester
View
Z34.8
Billable
Encounter for supervision of other normal pregnancy
View
Z34.80
Billable
Encounter for supervision of other normal pregnancy, unspecified trimester
View
Z34.81
Billable
Encounter for supervision of other normal pregnancy, first trimester
View
Z34.82
Billable
Encounter for supervision of other normal pregnancy, second trimester
View
Z34.83
Billable
Encounter for supervision of other normal pregnancy, third trimester
View
Z34.9
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal pregnancy, unspecified
View
Z34.90
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal pregnancy, unspecified, unspecified trimester
View
Z34.91
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal pregnancy, unspecified, first trimester
View
Z34.92
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal pregnancy, unspecified, second trimester
View
Z34.93
Billable
Encounter for supervision of normal pregnancy, unspecified, third trimester
View
Z36
Encounter for antenatal screening of mother
View
Z36.0
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for chromosomal anomalies
View
Z36.1
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for raised alphafetoprotein level
View
Z36.2
Billable
Encounter for other antenatal screening follow-up
View
Z36.3
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for malformations
View
Z36.4
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for fetal growth retardation
View
Z36.5
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for isoimmunization
View
Z36.8
Billable
Encounter for other antenatal screening
View
Z36.81
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for hydrops fetalis
View
Z36.82
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for nuchal translucency
View
Z36.83
Billable
Encounter for fetal screening for congenital cardiac abnormalities
View
Z36.84
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for fetal lung maturity
View
Z36.85
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for Streptococcus B
View
Z36.86
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for cervical length
View
Z36.87
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for uncertain dates
View
Z36.88
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening for fetal macrosomia
View
Z36.89
Billable
Encounter for other specified antenatal screening
View
Z36.9
Billable
Encounter for antenatal screening, unspecified
View
Z37
Outcome of delivery
View
Z37.0
Billable
Single live birth
View
Z37.1
Billable
Single stillbirth
View
Z37.2
Billable
Twins, both liveborn
View
Z37.3
Billable
Twins, one liveborn and one stillborn
View
Z37.4
Billable
Twins, both stillborn
View
Z37.5
Billable
Other multiple births, all liveborn
View
Z37.50
Billable
Multiple births, unspecified, all liveborn
View
Z37.51
Billable
Triplets, all liveborn
View
Z37.52
Billable
Quadruplets, all liveborn
View
Z37.53
Billable
Quintuplets, all liveborn
View
Z37.54
Billable
Sextuplets, all liveborn
View
Z37.59
Billable
Other multiple births, all liveborn
View
Z37.6
Billable
Other multiple births, some liveborn
View
Z37.60
Billable
Multiple births, unspecified, some liveborn
View
Z37.61
Billable
Triplets, some liveborn
View
Z37.62
Billable
Quadruplets, some liveborn
View
Z37.63
Billable
Quintuplets, some liveborn
View
Z37.64
Billable
Sextuplets, some liveborn
View
Z37.69
Billable
Other multiple births, some liveborn
View
Z37.7
Billable
Other multiple births, all stillborn
View
Z37.9
Billable
Outcome of delivery, unspecified
View
Z38
Liveborn infants according to place of birth and type of delivery
View
Z38.0
Billable
Single liveborn infant, born in hospital
View
Z38.00
Billable
Single liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
View
Z38.01
Billable
Single liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
View
Z38.1
Billable
Single liveborn infant, born outside hospital
View
Z38.2
Billable
Single liveborn infant, unspecified as to place of birth
View
Z38.3
Billable
Twin liveborn infant, born in hospital
View
Z38.30
Billable
Twin liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
View
Z38.31
Billable
Twin liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
View
Z38.4
Billable
Twin liveborn infant, born outside hospital
View
Z38.5
Billable
Twin liveborn infant, unspecified as to place of birth
View
Z38.6
Billable
Other multiple liveborn infant, born in hospital
View
Z38.61
Billable
Triplet liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
View
Z38.62
Billable
Triplet liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
View
Z38.63
Billable
Quadruplet liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
View
Z38.64
Billable
Quadruplet liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
View
Z38.65
Billable
Quintuplet liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
View
Z38.66
Billable
Quintuplet liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
View
Z38.68
Billable
Other multiple liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
View
Z38.69
Billable
Other multiple liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
View
Z38.7
Billable
Other multiple liveborn infant, born outside hospital
View
Z38.8
Billable
Other multiple liveborn infant, unspecified as to place of birth
View
Z39
Encounter for maternal postpartum care and examination
View
Z39.0
Billable
Encounter for care and examination of mother immediately after delivery
View
Z39.1
Billable
Encounter for care and examination of lactating mother
View
Z39.2
Billable
Encounter for routine postpartum follow-up
View

Updates & Changes

FY 2026 Updates

Current Year

Deleted Codes

No codes deleted in this range for FY 2026

No significant changes for FY 2026

This range maintains stability with current coding practices

Historical Changes

  • •FY 2025: Routine maintenance updates with minor terminology clarifications
  • •FY 2024: Enhanced specificity requirements for certain code ranges
  • •FY 2023: Updated documentation guidelines for improved clarity

Upcoming Changes

  • •Proposed updates pending review by Coordination and Maintenance Committee
  • •Under consideration: Enhanced digital health integration codes

Implementation Guidance

  • •Review all FY 2026 updates for Z30-Z39 codes before implementation
  • •Always verify the most current codes in the ICD-10-CM manual
  • •Ensure clinical documentation supports the selected diagnosis codes
  • +3 more guidance items...

Range Overview

high priority

The ICD-10 code range Z30-Z39 pertains to individuals encountering health services in circumstances related to reproduction. This includes codes for contraceptive management, antenatal screening, supervision of pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium, as well as other conditions and status related to reproduction. These codes are used to document encounters for procedures, treatments, and consultations related to reproductive health.

Key Usage Points:

  • •Z30 codes are used for contraceptive management, including counselling, initiation, and surveillance.
  • •Z31 codes cover procedures related to procreation and genetic testing.
  • •Z32 codes are used for pregnancy testing and confirmation.
  • •Z33-Z35 codes pertain to the supervision of pregnancy.
  • •Z36-Z39 codes cover childbirth and the postpartum period.

Coding Guidelines

When to Use:

  • ✓When a patient is receiving contraceptive management.
  • ✓When a patient is undergoing genetic testing for procreation planning.
  • ✓When a patient is confirmed to be pregnant.
  • ✓When a patient is under supervision during pregnancy.
  • ✓When a patient is in the postpartum period.

When NOT to Use:

  • ✗When a patient is not pregnant or seeking reproductive health services.
  • ✗When a patient is being treated for a non-reproductive health condition.
  • ✗When a patient is being treated for a reproductive health condition not related to pregnancy.
  • ✗When a patient is being treated for a condition related to a previous pregnancy.

Code Exclusions

Always verify the patient's specific condition and consult the ICD-10 manual for the most accurate code.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation for Z30-Z39 codes should include detailed information about the patient's reproductive health status, any procedures performed, and the reason for the encounter. It should also include any relevant clinical findings.

Clinical Information:

  • •Patient's reproductive health status
  • •Details of any procedures performed
  • •Reason for the encounter
  • •Clinical findings

Supporting Evidence:

  • •Medical history
  • •Lab results
  • •Imaging results
  • •Physician's notes
Good Documentation Example:

Patient, 32, presents for routine antenatal screening. Ultrasound confirms healthy singleton pregnancy at 20 weeks. Blood tests within normal ranges.

Poor Documentation Example:

Patient came in for pregnancy check.

Common Documentation Errors:

  • âš Not including enough detail about the encounter
  • âš Not documenting the reason for the encounter
  • âš Not including clinical findings

Range Statistics

9
Total Codes
111
Billable
Complexity:
Medium
Primary Use:Clinical Documentation
Chapter:21

Coding Complexity

Medium
Complexity Rating

Coding for Z30-Z39 can be complex due to the need to accurately document the reason for the encounter, any procedures performed, and the patient's reproductive health status. Additionally, clinical findings must be correctly interpreted and documented.

Key Factors:
  • â–¸Determining the specific reason for the encounter
  • â–¸Identifying any procedures performed
  • â–¸Understanding the patient's reproductive health status
  • â–¸Documenting clinical findings

Specialty Focus

Z30-Z39 codes are primarily used in obstetrics and gynecology, but can also be relevant in family practice, internal medicine, and pediatrics.

Primary Specialties:
Obstetrics and Gynecology
70%
Family Practice
20%
Internal Medicine
5%
Pediatrics
5%
Clinical Scenarios:
  • • A 25-year-old woman seeking contraceptive advice.
  • • A 30-year-old woman undergoing genetic testing for procreation planning.
  • • A 28-year-old woman confirmed to be pregnant.
  • • A 32-year-old woman under supervision during her pregnancy.
  • • A 35-year-old woman in the postpartum period.

Resources & References

Resources for Z30-Z39 coding include the official ICD-10 manual, clinical reference guides, and educational materials on reproductive health coding.

Official Guidelines:

  • ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting
  • American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA) guidelines
  • American Hospital Association (AHA) Coding Clinic

Clinical References:

  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) guidelines
  • UpToDate clinical database

Educational Materials:

  • AHIMA ICD-10 training materials
  • ACOG coding resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Z30-Z39 codes be used for non-pregnancy related reproductive health issues?

No, Z30-Z39 codes are specifically for encounters related to contraception, pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Other reproductive health issues have separate codes.