Benign neoplasm of descending colon
ICD-10 D12.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of benign neoplasm of descending colon.
A benign neoplasm of the descending colon refers to a non-cancerous tumor that arises from the tissues of the descending colon, which is part of the large intestine. These neoplasms can vary in size and may be asymptomatic or cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, or rectal bleeding. Common types of benign neoplasms in this region include adenomatous polyps, hyperplastic polyps, and lipomas. While benign, these neoplasms require careful monitoring as some types, particularly adenomatous polyps, have the potential to progress to colorectal cancer over time. Surveillance colonoscopy is often recommended to monitor for changes in size or number of polyps, and to remove any that may pose a risk of malignancy. The management of benign neoplasms typically involves regular follow-up and may include polypectomy during colonoscopy if indicated. Understanding the nature of these neoplasms is crucial for appropriate coding and patient management.
Detailed descriptions of the neoplasm type, size, and any symptoms; results of colonoscopy and biopsy if performed.
Routine surveillance colonoscopy for patients with a history of polyps; management of symptomatic benign neoplasms.
Ensure that all findings from colonoscopy are documented, including any interventions performed.
Histopathological reports detailing the nature of the neoplasm, including type and any dysplastic changes.
Reviewing biopsy specimens from colonoscopy; providing diagnostic confirmation of benign neoplasms.
Accurate coding based on histological findings is crucial for proper billing and patient management.
Used for surveillance of known benign neoplasms.
Document findings, any biopsies taken, and recommendations for follow-up.
Gastroenterologists should ensure that all findings are clearly documented to support the diagnosis code.
Coding D12.4 accurately reflects the presence of a benign neoplasm in the descending colon, which is important for patient management and surveillance. It helps in tracking the patient's history and ensuring appropriate follow-up care.
