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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesN70.0

N70.0

Billable

Acute salpingitis and oophoritis

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/18/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 N70.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of acute salpingitis and oophoritis.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Acute salpingitis and oophoritis are inflammatory conditions affecting the fallopian tubes (salpingitis) and the ovaries (oophoritis). These conditions are often caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, but can also result from other bacterial infections. Symptoms typically include pelvic pain, fever, abnormal vaginal discharge, and dyspareunia. The diagnosis is often confirmed through pelvic examination, ultrasound, or laparoscopy. Acute salpingitis and oophoritis are frequently associated with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which encompasses a broader spectrum of reproductive tract infections. Treatment usually involves broad-spectrum antibiotics to cover the most common pathogens, and in severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications such as infertility or ectopic pregnancy.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between acute and chronic conditions
  • Identifying the underlying cause (e.g., STI vs. non-STI)
  • Documenting associated conditions like PID or endometritis
  • Understanding the implications of antibiotic treatment and surgical procedures

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of symptoms and treatment
  • Failure to specify the causative organism
  • Misclassification of acute vs. chronic conditions
  • Lack of supporting documentation for associated procedures

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed patient history, physical examination findings, diagnostic test results, and treatment plans must be documented.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with pelvic pain, fever, and abnormal discharge; post-operative follow-up for salpingectomy.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all relevant diagnostic tests and treatments are documented to support the coding.

Infectious Disease

Documentation Requirements

Documentation of the infectious agent, treatment regimens, and response to therapy.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of STIs leading to PID; treatment of recurrent infections.

Billing Considerations

Documenting the rationale for antibiotic choice and any resistance patterns.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use N70.0 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, N70
  • 0 should be used when the condition is acute and documented as such
  • It is important to include any associated conditions like PID or cervicitis in the documentation to support the coding

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use N70.0 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

58661CPT Code

Laparoscopy, surgical, with salpingectomy

Clinical Scenario

Used in cases where acute salpingitis leads to abscess formation.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing findings and procedures performed.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the indication for surgery is clearly documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of acute conditions, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of acute conditions, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    CDC Guidelines for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    CDC Guidelines for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common symptoms of acute salpingitis and oophoritis?

Common symptoms include pelvic pain, fever, abnormal vaginal discharge, and pain during intercourse.

How is acute salpingitis diagnosed?

Diagnosis is typically made through a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and laboratory tests.

What is the typical treatment for acute salpingitis?

Treatment usually involves broad-spectrum antibiotics, and in severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.