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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesO11.3

O11.3

Billable

Pre-existing hypertension with pre-eclampsia, third trimester

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/08/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 O11.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pre-existing hypertension with pre-eclampsia, third trimester.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Pre-existing hypertension with superimposed pre-eclampsia is a serious condition that occurs when a woman with chronic hypertension develops new-onset hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation. This condition is particularly concerning in the third trimester, where the risk of maternal and fetal complications increases significantly. Management of this condition often involves close monitoring of blood pressure, urine protein levels, and fetal well-being. Treatment may include antihypertensive medications, lifestyle modifications, and in some cases, early delivery if the health of the mother or fetus is at risk. The escalation of management may involve hospitalization for severe cases, where intravenous medications and continuous fetal monitoring are employed. The goal is to prevent progression to severe pre-eclampsia or eclampsia, which can lead to serious complications such as placental abruption, stroke, or maternal/fetal death.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between pre-existing hypertension and gestational hypertension.
  • Identifying the severity of pre-eclampsia and its management requirements.
  • Monitoring and documenting changes in maternal and fetal health.
  • Understanding the implications of antihypertensive therapy during pregnancy.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of pre-existing hypertension history.
  • Failure to document the onset of pre-eclampsia symptoms.
  • Lack of clear management plans in the medical record.
  • Inconsistent coding of severity levels of hypertension.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed history of hypertension, current blood pressure readings, and any medications prescribed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

A patient with a known history of hypertension presenting with elevated blood pressure and proteinuria in the third trimester.

Billing Considerations

Ensure accurate documentation of both chronic and acute conditions, including any changes in treatment.

Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment of maternal and fetal health, including ultrasound findings and laboratory results.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of a high-risk pregnancy with pre-existing hypertension and developing pre-eclampsia.

Billing Considerations

Focus on the implications of maternal health on fetal outcomes and the need for multidisciplinary care.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use O11.3 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding hypertension and pre
  • eclampsia, ensuring that the documentation supports the diagnosis and reflects the severity and management of the condition

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use O11.3 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99203CPT Code

Office or other outpatient visit for the evaluation and management of a new patient

Clinical Scenario

Used for initial prenatal visits where hypertension is assessed.

Documentation Requirements

Document blood pressure readings, patient history, and any referrals.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the visit reflects the complexity of managing a patient with pre-existing hypertension.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of obstetric conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnoses and facilitating better patient management. O11.3 provides a clear distinction between pre-existing hypertension and pre-eclampsia, which is crucial for appropriate treatment and billing.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of obstetric conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnoses and facilitating better patient management. O11.3 provides a clear distinction between pre-existing hypertension and pre-eclampsia, which is crucial for appropriate treatment and billing.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

billing.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between pre-existing hypertension and gestational hypertension?

Pre-existing hypertension refers to high blood pressure that was present before pregnancy, while gestational hypertension develops after 20 weeks of pregnancy in women who previously had normal blood pressure. Accurate coding is essential to reflect the patient's history and current condition.