Erysipelas caused by group A streptococcus
ICD-10 A26.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of erysipelas caused by group a streptococcus.
Erysipelas is a bacterial skin infection characterized by a well-defined, raised, and red area of skin, often accompanied by fever and chills. It is primarily caused by group A Streptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes), which is a common pathogen responsible for various infections, including pharyngitis and cellulitis. Erysipelas typically affects the face and lower extremities and can occur following skin trauma or in patients with predisposing factors such as diabetes, obesity, or venous insufficiency. The infection is marked by rapid onset and can lead to systemic symptoms. Diagnosis is usually clinical, supported by laboratory tests to confirm the presence of the bacteria. Treatment involves antibiotics, and in severe cases, hospitalization may be required. Public health considerations include the need for proper hygiene and wound care to prevent transmission and outbreaks, especially in communal living settings.
Detailed clinical history, laboratory results confirming streptococcal infection, and treatment response.
Patients presenting with fever, chills, and localized skin redness.
Consideration of antibiotic resistance patterns and patient history.
Photographic evidence of skin lesions, detailed descriptions of the rash, and patient history.
Patients with recurrent skin infections or those with underlying skin conditions.
Differentiating erysipelas from other dermatological conditions.
Used when a patient with erysipelas is seen for follow-up care.
Document the patient's history, examination findings, and treatment plan.
Infectious disease specialists may require more detailed documentation.
Erysipelas is primarily caused by group A streptococcus, a type of bacteria that can enter the skin through cuts or abrasions.