Erysipelothrix sepsis
ICD-10 A26.7 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of erysipelothrix sepsis.
Erysipelothrix sepsis is a severe systemic infection caused by the bacterium Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, which is primarily associated with zoonotic transmission from animals, particularly swine and fish. This organism is known to cause erysipeloid, a localized skin infection, but can also lead to more serious systemic infections, especially in immunocompromised individuals. The bacterium is typically transmitted through direct contact with infected animals or contaminated animal products, such as handling raw fish or pork. Symptoms of sepsis may include fever, chills, rapid heartbeat, and confusion, often requiring immediate medical intervention. Diagnosis is confirmed through blood cultures or tissue samples, and treatment typically involves antibiotics. Public health considerations are significant, as outbreaks can occur in occupational settings, such as in the fishing or meat processing industries, necessitating preventive measures and education on safe handling practices.
Detailed patient history, including exposure to animals, clinical symptoms, and lab results.
Patients presenting with fever and chills after handling fish or pork.
Ensure thorough documentation of the patient's occupational history and any relevant travel history.
Immediate assessment of symptoms, vital signs, and initial lab results.
Patients presenting with sepsis symptoms after potential exposure to Erysipelothrix.
Rapid identification and documentation of potential zoonotic exposure are critical.
Used to confirm diagnosis of Erysipelothrix sepsis.
Document the source of the culture and clinical symptoms.
Infectious disease specialists may require additional lab tests.
Common sources include direct contact with infected animals, particularly swine and fish, as well as handling contaminated animal products.