Other forms of listeriosis
ICD-10 A32.89 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other forms of listeriosis.
Listeriosis is an infection caused by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes, which can lead to severe illness, particularly in vulnerable populations such as pregnant women, newborns, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals. While the most common form of listeriosis presents as meningitis or septicemia, other forms can manifest as localized infections, including abscesses, endocarditis, and gastrointestinal infections. The clinical presentation may vary widely, with symptoms ranging from mild flu-like signs to severe neurological deficits. Diagnosis typically involves culture of the organism from blood, cerebrospinal fluid, or other sterile sites. Treatment usually consists of antibiotics, with ampicillin being the first-line agent. In cases of resistance or allergy, alternatives such as gentamicin may be used. The emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains of Listeria is a growing concern, necessitating careful monitoring and adherence to treatment protocols. Understanding the various forms of listeriosis is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective management.
Detailed clinical notes on symptoms, lab results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with fever, neurological symptoms, or gastrointestinal distress.
Ensure documentation reflects the specific form of listeriosis and any co-morbid conditions.
Documentation of maternal and fetal health, including any complications.
Pregnant women presenting with flu-like symptoms or complications related to listeriosis.
Highlight the potential risks to the fetus and the need for immediate intervention.
Used when a culture is taken to confirm listeriosis.
Document the source of the culture and clinical indications.
Infectious disease specialists should ensure comprehensive documentation of the patient's history.
Common symptoms include fever, muscle aches, nausea, diarrhea, and in severe cases, meningitis or septicemia.
Diagnosis is typically made through culture of Listeria monocytogenes from blood, cerebrospinal fluid, or other sterile sites.
Treatment usually involves antibiotics, with ampicillin being the first-line agent. In cases of resistance, alternatives like gentamicin may be used.