Meningococcal endocarditis
ICD-10 A36.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of meningococcal endocarditis.
Meningococcal endocarditis is a rare but serious infection of the heart valves caused by Neisseria meningitidis, a bacterium known for causing meningitis. This condition typically arises in individuals with pre-existing heart conditions or those who are immunocompromised. The infection can lead to severe complications, including heart failure, septicemia, and systemic emboli. Symptoms may include fever, chills, fatigue, and signs of heart failure. Diagnosis is often confirmed through blood cultures, echocardiography, and clinical evaluation. Treatment involves the use of appropriate antibiotics, such as penicillin or ceftriaxone, and may require surgical intervention for valve replacement in severe cases. Due to the potential for rapid deterioration, early recognition and management are critical. Meningococcal endocarditis is particularly concerning in populations with high rates of meningococcal disease, such as adolescents and young adults, and in settings where outbreaks occur.
Detailed history of infection, laboratory results, and treatment protocols.
Patients presenting with fever and heart murmur, history of meningococcal disease.
Need for thorough documentation of antibiotic susceptibility and treatment response.
Echocardiographic findings, clinical symptoms, and any surgical interventions performed.
Patients with known heart disease presenting with signs of infection.
Documentation of any valve replacement or repair procedures.
Used to assess for vegetations in suspected endocarditis cases.
Echocardiogram report detailing findings.
Cardiology documentation standards apply.
Common symptoms include fever, chills, fatigue, and signs of heart failure such as shortness of breath and edema.
Diagnosis is typically made through blood cultures, echocardiography, and clinical evaluation of symptoms.
Treatment usually involves intravenous antibiotics and may require surgical intervention for valve replacement in severe cases.
