Meningococcal carditis, unspecified
ICD-10 A39.50 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of meningococcal carditis, unspecified.
Meningococcal carditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle (myocardium) caused by Neisseria meningitidis, a bacterium known to cause meningococcal disease. This condition can arise as a complication of systemic meningococcal infection, which may present with symptoms such as fever, chest pain, and dyspnea. The inflammation can lead to significant cardiac dysfunction, including arrhythmias and heart failure. Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and laboratory tests to identify the presence of the bacteria. Treatment usually includes antibiotics effective against Neisseria meningitidis, such as penicillin or ceftriaxone, and supportive care for cardiac function. The prognosis depends on the severity of the infection and the timeliness of treatment. Meningococcal carditis can occur in both adults and children, but it is more prevalent in immunocompromised individuals or those with underlying health conditions. Early recognition and intervention are crucial to prevent severe complications.
Detailed history of infection, laboratory results, and treatment response.
Patients presenting with systemic infections and cardiac symptoms.
Need for thorough documentation of antibiotic therapy and patient monitoring.
Echocardiogram results, clinical assessment of heart function, and treatment plans.
Patients with cardiac symptoms following a known infection.
Documentation of cardiac involvement and any arrhythmias observed.
Used to assess cardiac function in patients with suspected carditis.
Document the indication for the ECG and any findings.
Cardiology may require additional imaging or tests.
Common symptoms include fever, chest pain, dyspnea, and signs of heart failure. Patients may also present with systemic symptoms related to meningococcal infection.
