Meningococcal myocarditis
ICD-10 A39.52 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of meningococcal myocarditis.
Meningococcal myocarditis is a rare but serious complication of meningococcal infection, primarily caused by Neisseria meningitidis. This condition occurs when the bacteria invade the myocardium, leading to inflammation of the heart muscle. Symptoms may include chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, and signs of heart failure. Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, echocardiography, and laboratory tests to confirm the presence of meningococcal bacteria in the bloodstream or cerebrospinal fluid. Treatment usually includes intravenous antibiotics such as penicillin or ceftriaxone, along with supportive care for cardiac function. The prognosis can vary based on the severity of the myocarditis and the timeliness of treatment. Early recognition and management are crucial to prevent severe complications, including cardiogenic shock or sudden cardiac death.
Detailed history of infection, lab results confirming meningococcal infection.
Patients presenting with fever, rash, and signs of myocarditis.
Need for clear documentation of the infectious agent and its impact on cardiac function.
Echocardiogram results, clinical assessment of heart function.
Patients with chest pain and signs of heart failure following meningococcal infection.
Documentation of cardiac symptoms and their correlation with infectious disease findings.
Used to assess cardiac function in patients with suspected myocarditis.
Document the indication for ECG and findings.
Cardiology may require additional cardiac monitoring.
Common symptoms include chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, fever, and signs of heart failure.
Diagnosis is made through clinical evaluation, echocardiography, and laboratory tests confirming meningococcal infection.
