Other syphilitic heart involvement
ICD-10 A52.06 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other syphilitic heart involvement.
Other syphilitic heart involvement refers to cardiovascular complications arising from syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. This condition can manifest as aortitis, coronary artery disease, or other forms of heart disease due to the inflammatory response triggered by the infection. Patients may present with symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or signs of heart failure. Diagnosis typically involves serological testing for syphilis, imaging studies to assess heart structure and function, and clinical evaluation of symptoms. Treatment primarily includes antibiotic therapy, usually with penicillin, to eradicate the infection, alongside management of any cardiovascular complications. Regular follow-up is essential to monitor the patient's response to treatment and to manage any ongoing heart issues. Contact tracing is crucial in syphilis management to prevent further transmission and to ensure that sexual partners are tested and treated as necessary.
Detailed patient history, serological test results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with atypical chest pain and a history of syphilis.
Need for comprehensive sexual history and partner notification.
Echocardiogram results, clinical findings, and treatment response.
Patients with heart failure symptoms and a history of syphilis.
Differentiating between syphilitic heart involvement and other cardiac conditions.
Used to assess cardiac function in patients with suspected syphilitic heart involvement.
ECG results and clinical correlation with syphilis diagnosis.
Cardiology may require additional imaging studies.
Common symptoms include chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, and signs of heart failure. Patients may also present with a history of syphilis.