Late syphilis, unspecified
ICD-10 A52.7 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of late syphilis, unspecified.
Late syphilis is a stage of syphilis that occurs after the primary and secondary stages, typically characterized by the presence of gummas, cardiovascular syphilis, or neurosyphilis. This stage can manifest years after the initial infection and may present with a variety of systemic symptoms. Patients may experience lesions on the skin, mucous membranes, and internal organs. The condition is caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, which is transmitted primarily through sexual contact. Late syphilis can lead to serious complications if left untreated, including damage to the heart, brain, and other organs. Diagnosis is often made through serological testing, and treatment typically involves the administration of penicillin. Due to the potential for severe health consequences, timely identification and management of late syphilis are crucial, particularly in populations at higher risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Contact tracing is essential to prevent further transmission, as individuals with late syphilis may unknowingly transmit the infection to sexual partners.
Detailed patient history, serological test results, and treatment plans.
Diagnosis and management of late syphilis, co-infections with other STIs.
Ensure comprehensive documentation of all symptoms and treatment responses.
Thorough documentation of sexual history, risk factors, and follow-up care.
Routine screening for STIs, management of patients with late syphilis.
Emphasize the importance of patient education on STI prevention.
Used for screening and diagnosis of syphilis.
Document the reason for testing and results.
Infectious disease specialists should ensure comprehensive testing.
Common symptoms include gummas, cardiovascular issues, and neurological symptoms. Patients may also present with systemic signs such as fever and malaise.
Diagnosis is typically made through serological testing and clinical evaluation of symptoms. A thorough patient history is also essential.
The standard treatment for late syphilis is benzathine penicillin G, administered intramuscularly. Treatment may vary based on the presence of complications.