Syphilis of kidney and ureter
ICD-10 A52.75 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of syphilis of kidney and ureter.
Syphilis of the kidney and ureter is a rare manifestation of tertiary syphilis, which occurs when the Treponema pallidum bacterium, responsible for syphilis, spreads to the renal system. This condition can lead to significant renal impairment and complications if left untreated. The infection may cause renal parenchymal damage, ureteral obstruction, and can mimic other renal pathologies. Patients may present with symptoms such as flank pain, hematuria, and renal failure. Diagnosis typically involves serological testing for syphilis, imaging studies to assess renal structure, and possibly renal biopsy. Treatment primarily involves the administration of antibiotics, particularly penicillin, which is effective against Treponema pallidum. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent irreversible kidney damage and systemic complications. Contact tracing is essential in managing syphilis, as it is a sexually transmitted infection (STI), and partners should be notified and tested to prevent further transmission.
Detailed patient history, including sexual history and previous STIs, serological test results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with atypical renal symptoms and a history of syphilis.
Ensure comprehensive documentation of contact tracing and partner notification.
Renal function tests, imaging studies, and any interventions performed.
Patients with renal impairment and a known history of syphilis.
Document the correlation between syphilis and renal symptoms clearly.
Used for screening and diagnosis of syphilis in patients with renal symptoms.
Document the reason for testing and any previous syphilis history.
Infectious disease specialists should ensure comprehensive STI screening.
Common symptoms include flank pain, hematuria, and signs of renal impairment such as changes in urination or swelling.
