Trachoma due to Chlamydia trachomatis
ICD-10 A59.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of trachoma due to chlamydia trachomatis.
Trachoma is a chronic infectious disease of the eye caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. It is characterized by inflammation of the conjunctiva and cornea, leading to scarring and potential blindness if left untreated. Trachoma is primarily transmitted through direct contact with eye discharge from infected individuals or through contaminated objects. It is a significant public health concern in many developing countries, where it is often associated with poor sanitation and hygiene practices. The disease progresses through stages, starting with mild conjunctivitis, advancing to more severe inflammation, and ultimately resulting in scarring of the eyelid and cornea. Diagnosis is typically made through clinical examination, and treatment involves the use of antibiotics, such as azithromycin, to eliminate the infection. Public health strategies also emphasize the importance of hygiene education and environmental improvements to reduce transmission.
Detailed examination findings, treatment plans, and follow-up care.
Patients presenting with conjunctival scarring, recurrent infections, or complications from trachoma.
Ensure documentation reflects the chronic nature of the disease and any surgical interventions.
History of exposure, laboratory test results, and treatment response.
Patients with recurrent trachoma infections or those requiring systemic antibiotic therapy.
Documenting the epidemiological context and potential for transmission to others.
Used during follow-up visits for patients with trachoma.
Document the examination findings and treatment plan.
Ophthalmologists should ensure comprehensive documentation of the patient's history and clinical findings.
Trachoma is primarily caused by repeated infections with the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, which leads to chronic inflammation and scarring of the eye.