Leptospirosis Weil's disease
ICD-10 A67.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of leptospirosis weil's disease.
Leptospirosis, specifically Weil's disease, is a severe form of leptospirosis caused by the spirochete bacteria Leptospira interrogans. This zoonotic disease is transmitted to humans through contact with water contaminated by the urine of infected animals, particularly rodents. Clinical manifestations can range from mild flu-like symptoms to severe illness characterized by jaundice, renal failure, and hemorrhagic manifestations. Weil's disease is marked by a triad of symptoms: jaundice, renal impairment, and hemorrhagic diathesis. The disease can lead to serious complications, including liver failure, pulmonary hemorrhage, and multi-organ dysfunction. Geographic distribution is global, with endemic areas often found in tropical and subtropical regions, particularly in areas with heavy rainfall and flooding. Outbreaks are common in agricultural settings and during natural disasters. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through serological testing or PCR, and treatment involves the use of antibiotics such as doxycycline or penicillin. Early recognition and management are crucial to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with this condition.
Detailed clinical notes on symptoms, exposure history, and laboratory results.
Patients presenting with fever, jaundice, and renal failure after exposure to contaminated water.
Ensure all relevant lab tests are documented to support diagnosis.
Comprehensive assessment of presenting symptoms and immediate interventions.
Patients with acute febrile illness and potential exposure to contaminated environments.
Document any immediate treatments provided and rationale for diagnosis.
Used when leptospirosis is suspected based on clinical presentation.
Document the clinical rationale for the culture and any relevant patient history.
Infectious disease specialists should ensure all lab results are linked to the diagnosis.
Common symptoms include high fever, chills, muscle aches, jaundice, and renal failure. Severe cases may also present with bleeding and respiratory distress.