Zoster scleritis
ICD-10 B02.34 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of zoster scleritis.
Zoster scleritis is an inflammatory condition of the sclera that occurs as a complication of herpes zoster (shingles), which is caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). This condition typically presents with symptoms such as eye pain, redness, and visual disturbances. The inflammation can lead to significant ocular complications if not treated promptly. Patients may experience photophobia and tearing, and the condition can be associated with other complications of herpes zoster, including postherpetic neuralgia. Diagnosis is primarily clinical, supported by the patient's history of varicella infection or vaccination, and may involve imaging studies or laboratory tests to rule out other causes of scleritis. Treatment often includes antiviral medications, corticosteroids, and pain management strategies. Early intervention is crucial to prevent long-term visual impairment.
Detailed ocular examination findings, history of herpes zoster, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with eye pain and redness following a herpes zoster outbreak.
Documentation must clearly indicate the relationship between herpes zoster and scleritis.
History of varicella infection, treatment regimens, and follow-up care.
Patients with recurrent herpes zoster infections and associated complications.
Need for comprehensive documentation of viral load and response to antiviral therapy.
Used when evaluating a patient with zoster scleritis.
Complete ocular examination findings and history.
Ophthalmologists should document the relationship between herpes zoster and ocular symptoms.
Zoster scleritis is primarily caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, which leads to inflammation of the sclera.
Zoster scleritis is differentiated by the patient's history of herpes zoster infection and specific ocular symptoms associated with the condition.
