Candidal balanitis
ICD-10 B37.42 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of candidal balanitis.
Candidal balanitis is a fungal infection characterized by inflammation of the glans penis, primarily caused by the overgrowth of Candida species, particularly Candida albicans. This condition often presents with symptoms such as redness, swelling, itching, and a thick, white discharge. It is commonly seen in individuals with risk factors such as diabetes, poor hygiene, and immunocompromised states. The infection can occur in both circumcised and uncircumcised males, but uncircumcised males are at a higher risk due to the moist environment under the foreskin. Diagnosis is typically made through clinical examination and may be confirmed by laboratory tests, including culture or microscopy of the discharge. Treatment usually involves topical antifungal agents such as clotrimazole or miconazole, and in more severe cases, systemic antifungal therapy may be required. It is essential to address any underlying conditions, such as diabetes or immunosuppression, to prevent recurrence.
Detailed patient history, including symptoms, duration, and previous treatments.
Patients presenting with penile itching, discharge, or inflammation.
Consideration of circumcision status and potential for recurrent infections.
Comprehensive skin examination findings and any relevant laboratory results.
Patients with skin lesions or rashes in the genital area.
Differentiating candidal infections from other dermatological conditions.
Used when a patient presents for evaluation and management of candidal balanitis.
Document the history, examination findings, and treatment plan.
Urologists and dermatologists should ensure thorough documentation of symptoms and treatment.
Common treatments include topical antifungal creams such as clotrimazole or miconazole. In severe cases, oral antifungals like fluconazole may be prescribed.
