Candidiasis of vulva and vagina
ICD-10 B38.7 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of candidiasis of vulva and vagina.
Candidiasis of the vulva and vagina, commonly known as a yeast infection, is a fungal infection caused primarily by the yeast species Candida albicans. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as itching, burning, and abnormal vaginal discharge, which may appear thick and white, resembling cottage cheese. The infection can occur in women of all ages but is more prevalent in those who are pregnant, have diabetes, or are taking antibiotics. The vulva may also exhibit redness and swelling. Diagnosis is typically made through clinical evaluation and may be confirmed with laboratory tests, including a wet mount or culture. Treatment usually involves antifungal medications, which can be administered topically or orally. In immunocompromised patients, such as those with HIV/AIDS or undergoing chemotherapy, candidiasis can be more severe and recurrent, necessitating a more aggressive treatment approach and careful monitoring. Understanding the underlying risk factors and appropriate management strategies is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of recurrence.
Detailed patient history, including symptom duration and previous treatments.
Patients presenting with recurrent yeast infections or those with atypical symptoms.
Consideration of hormonal factors and other gynecological conditions that may mimic candidiasis.
Comprehensive assessment of immunocompromised status and potential for systemic infection.
Patients with HIV/AIDS or those undergoing immunosuppressive therapy presenting with severe candidiasis.
Need for close monitoring and potential for systemic antifungal therapy.
Used when a culture is taken to confirm candidiasis.
Document the site of culture and reason for testing.
Gynecologists may frequently order this test for suspected cases.
Common symptoms include itching, burning, and a thick, white discharge that resembles cottage cheese. There may also be redness and swelling of the vulva.
