Candidiasis of vulva and vagina
ICD-10 B40.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of candidiasis of vulva and vagina.
Candidiasis of the vulva and vagina, commonly known as a yeast infection, is a fungal infection caused primarily by the overgrowth of Candida species, particularly Candida albicans. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as itching, burning, and abnormal vaginal discharge, which may appear thick and white, resembling cottage cheese. The infection can occur in women of all ages but is more prevalent in those who are pregnant, diabetic, or immunocompromised. Factors contributing to the development of candidiasis include antibiotic use, hormonal changes, and a weakened immune system. Diagnosis is typically made through clinical evaluation and may be confirmed with laboratory tests, including a wet mount or culture. Treatment usually involves antifungal medications, which can be administered topically or orally, depending on the severity of the infection. In immunocompromised patients, such as those with HIV/AIDS or undergoing chemotherapy, candidiasis can be more severe and recurrent, necessitating a more aggressive treatment approach and careful monitoring.
Detailed patient history, including symptoms, treatment response, and any underlying conditions.
Diagnosis and treatment of recurrent yeast infections, management of candidiasis during pregnancy.
Consideration of hormonal factors and potential interactions with other medications.
Comprehensive documentation of immunocompromised status and any co-infections.
Management of severe or recurrent candidiasis in immunocompromised patients.
Need for detailed treatment plans and monitoring for treatment efficacy.
Used when a fungal culture is performed to confirm candidiasis.
Document the reason for the culture and any previous treatments.
Obstetrics and Gynecology may require additional documentation for pregnancy-related cases.
Common symptoms include itching, burning, and a thick, white discharge that resembles cottage cheese. Patients may also experience discomfort during intercourse and urination.
