Echinococcus granulosus infection of liver
ICD-10 B66.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of echinococcus granulosus infection of liver.
Echinococcus granulosus infection of the liver is a parasitic disease caused by the larval stage of the Echinococcus granulosus tapeworm. This infection is primarily transmitted through the ingestion of eggs found in contaminated food or water, or through contact with infected animals, particularly dogs. The larvae migrate to the liver, where they form cysts that can grow and cause various complications, including hepatomegaly, biliary obstruction, and even rupture of the cysts, leading to anaphylactic reactions. Symptoms may be nonspecific and include abdominal pain, nausea, and jaundice. Diagnosis is typically made through imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans, which reveal cystic lesions in the liver. Treatment often involves surgical intervention to remove the cysts, along with antiparasitic medications such as albendazole or mebendazole to prevent recurrence. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent severe complications associated with this infection.
Detailed patient history, exposure risk, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with abdominal pain and imaging findings suggestive of liver cysts.
Ensure thorough documentation of diagnostic tests and treatment response.
Operative reports detailing cyst removal and any complications encountered.
Patients requiring surgical intervention for large or symptomatic liver cysts.
Document the surgical approach and any postoperative complications.
Used when cysts cause biliary obstruction.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Ensure accurate coding of the procedure in relation to the diagnosis.
Common symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, and in severe cases, anaphylaxis due to cyst rupture.