B69 - Taeniasis
ICD-10 B69 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of b69 - taeniasis.
Taeniasis is an intestinal infection caused by tapeworms, primarily Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm) and Taenia solium (pork tapeworm). These helminths are transmitted through the ingestion of undercooked or contaminated meat containing larval cysts. Once ingested, the larvae develop into adult tapeworms in the intestines, where they can grow several meters long. Symptoms may be mild or absent, but can include abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, and weight loss. In cases of T. solium, there is a risk of cysticercosis if eggs are ingested, leading to more severe complications. Diagnosis is typically made through stool examination for eggs or proglottids. Treatment involves antiparasitic medications such as praziquantel or niclosamide, which are effective in eliminating the adult tapeworms. Proper cooking of meat and good hygiene practices are essential for prevention. Taeniasis is more prevalent in regions with inadequate sanitation and where undercooked meat is commonly consumed.
Detailed patient history, including dietary habits and travel history.
Patients presenting with gastrointestinal symptoms after consuming undercooked meat.
Consideration of co-infections and the need for comprehensive stool analysis.
Endoscopic findings and stool test results.
Patients with unexplained weight loss and gastrointestinal distress.
Documentation of any imaging studies performed to rule out complications.
Used when a patient presents with gastrointestinal symptoms suggestive of taeniasis.
Document the reason for the stool test and any relevant symptoms.
Infectious disease specialists may require additional tests to rule out other infections.
Taeniasis is primarily caused by the ingestion of undercooked or contaminated meat containing larval cysts of the tapeworms Taenia saginata or Taenia solium.
Diagnosis is typically made through stool examination for eggs or proglottids, along with a thorough patient history regarding dietary habits.
Treatment usually involves antiparasitic medications such as praziquantel or niclosamide, which effectively eliminate the adult tapeworms.