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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesC24.1

C24.1

Billable

Malignant neoplasm of ampulla of Vater

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 C24.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of malignant neoplasm of ampulla of vater.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ampulla of Vater, also known as the hepatopancreatic ampulla, is a critical anatomical structure where the bile duct and pancreatic duct converge and empty into the duodenum. Malignant neoplasms of this area are relatively rare but can have significant clinical implications. These tumors often present with obstructive jaundice, weight loss, and abdominal pain. Imaging studies, particularly endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP), and computed tomography (CT), are essential for diagnosis and staging. These imaging modalities can reveal bile duct dilation, mass lesions, and infiltration into surrounding structures. Surgical resection, typically via Whipple procedure, poses challenges due to the tumor's proximity to vital vascular structures and the pancreas. The prognosis is generally poor, with a five-year survival rate significantly influenced by the stage at diagnosis and the completeness of surgical resection. Multidisciplinary management involving gastroenterology, oncology, and surgery is crucial for optimal outcomes.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Rarity of the condition leading to potential unfamiliarity among coders
  • Need for precise documentation of imaging findings and surgical interventions
  • Variability in staging and treatment protocols
  • Potential for multiple co-existing conditions affecting coding

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of imaging findings
  • Failure to document the extent of surgical resection
  • Misclassification of tumor stage
  • Inconsistent coding of co-existing conditions

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Gastroenterology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed imaging reports, biopsy results, and treatment plans must be documented.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with jaundice, abdominal pain, or weight loss requiring imaging and potential biopsy.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all imaging findings are clearly linked to the diagnosis to support coding.

Surgical Oncology

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports detailing the surgical approach, findings, and pathology results.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients undergoing Whipple procedure for ampullary tumors.

Billing Considerations

Accurate staging and documentation of margins are critical for coding and prognosis.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use C24.1 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the diagnosis, staging, and treatment
  • Include any relevant imaging findings and surgical details to support the code assignment

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use C24.1 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

47562CPT Code

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Clinical Scenario

Often performed in conjunction with ampullary tumor resection if gallbladder disease is present.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report must detail the procedure and any findings.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the relationship between the gallbladder condition and ampullary cancer is clearly documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of ampullary cancers, improving data accuracy and facilitating better tracking of treatment outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of ampullary cancers, improving data accuracy and facilitating better tracking of treatment outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of ampullary cancers, improving data accuracy and facilitating better tracking of treatment outcomes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Cancer Society - Biliary Tract Cancer

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Cancer Society - Biliary Tract Cancer

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common symptoms of malignant neoplasm of the ampulla of Vater?

Common symptoms include jaundice, abdominal pain, weight loss, and changes in stool color due to bile duct obstruction.