Benign neoplasm of sigmoid colon
ICD-10 D12.5 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of benign neoplasm of sigmoid colon.
A benign neoplasm of the sigmoid colon refers to a non-cancerous tumor that arises from the tissues of the sigmoid colon, which is the part of the large intestine closest to the rectum. These neoplasms can vary in size and may be asymptomatic or present with symptoms such as abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, or rectal bleeding. Common types of benign neoplasms in this area include adenomatous polyps, hyperplastic polyps, and lipomas. While benign, these neoplasms require careful monitoring due to their potential to develop into malignant tumors over time, particularly adenomatous polyps, which can progress to colorectal cancer if left untreated. Surveillance colonoscopy is often recommended for patients with a history of polyps to detect any changes early. The management of benign neoplasms typically involves regular follow-up and, in some cases, surgical intervention if the neoplasm is large or symptomatic.
Detailed descriptions of the neoplasm, including size, type, and any symptoms.
Patients presenting with abdominal pain or rectal bleeding, or those undergoing surveillance colonoscopy.
Ensure accurate coding of polyp types and follow-up recommendations.
Operative reports detailing the excision of neoplasms and any histopathological findings.
Surgical removal of large polyps or symptomatic benign neoplasms.
Document the rationale for surgical intervention and any findings during the procedure.
Used for surveillance of patients with a history of polyps.
Document findings, including size and type of any neoplasms encountered.
Gastroenterologists should ensure thorough documentation of the procedure and findings.
Indicated for large or symptomatic benign neoplasms.
Operative report detailing the procedure and histopathological findings.
Surgeons must document the reason for resection and any complications.
Coding D12.5 accurately reflects the presence of a benign neoplasm in the sigmoid colon, which is important for appropriate management and surveillance to prevent potential malignant transformation.
