ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesD28.9

D28.9

Billable

Benign neoplasm of female genital organ, unspecified

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 D28.9 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of benign neoplasm of female genital organ, unspecified.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Benign neoplasms of the female genital organs encompass a variety of non-cancerous growths that can occur in structures such as the ovaries, uterus, cervix, and vulva. These neoplasms can manifest as fibroids, cysts, or adenomas, and while they are typically asymptomatic, they may present with symptoms such as abnormal bleeding, pelvic pain, or pressure symptoms depending on their size and location. Diagnosis is often made through imaging studies such as ultrasound or MRI, and histological examination may be required for definitive diagnosis. Management may involve observation, medication for symptom relief, or surgical intervention if the neoplasm causes significant symptoms or complications. Regular follow-up is essential to monitor for changes in size or symptoms, ensuring that any potential malignant transformation is identified early. The unspecified nature of this code indicates that the specific type of benign neoplasm has not been documented, which may complicate treatment planning and follow-up care.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Lack of specificity in the diagnosis can lead to misinterpretation.
  • Differentiating between benign and malignant neoplasms requires careful documentation.
  • Variability in clinical presentation necessitates thorough patient history.
  • Potential for overlapping symptoms with other conditions can complicate coding.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Insufficient documentation of the neoplasm's characteristics.
  • Failure to specify the organ involved may trigger audits.
  • Inconsistent coding practices across providers.
  • Lack of follow-up documentation for benign neoplasms.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed descriptions of the neoplasm, including size, location, and symptoms.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, or cervical polyps.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the type of neoplasm is documented to avoid unspecified coding.

Oncology

Documentation Requirements

Clear differentiation between benign and malignant findings, including imaging and pathology reports.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Evaluation of pelvic masses and follow-up of previously diagnosed benign neoplasms.

Billing Considerations

Documentation must reflect the ongoing monitoring for potential malignant transformation.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use D28.9 When
  • According to ICD
  • CM guidelines, this code should be used when a benign neoplasm of a female genital organ is documented without specification
  • Coders should ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis and that any related conditions are also coded appropriately

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use D28.9 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

58150CPT Code

Total abdominal hysterectomy

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient with a benign neoplasm requires surgical intervention.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing the procedure and indication.

Specialty Considerations

Gynecologists should ensure that the diagnosis supports the need for surgery.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more detailed coding of benign neoplasms, improving specificity and enabling better tracking of these conditions. However, the unspecified nature of D28.9 may lead to challenges in data analysis and treatment planning.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more detailed coding of benign neoplasms, improving specificity and enabling better tracking of these conditions. However, the unspecified nature of D28.9 may lead to challenges in data analysis and treatment planning.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more detailed coding of benign neoplasms, improving specificity and enabling better tracking of these conditions. However, the unspecified nature of D28.9 may lead to challenges in data analysis and treatment planning.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do if the specific type of benign neoplasm is not documented?

If the specific type is not documented, you may use D28.9, but it is essential to encourage providers to specify the type for accurate coding and management.