Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease
ICD-10 D57.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of sickle-cell/hb-c disease.
Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease is a genetic blood disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin, specifically hemoglobin C, which leads to the distortion of red blood cells into a sickle shape. This condition is a type of hemolytic anemia, where the sickle-shaped cells are fragile and prone to rupture, resulting in a reduced lifespan of red blood cells. Patients may experience episodes of pain due to vaso-occlusive crises, increased susceptibility to infections, and various complications affecting organs such as the spleen, liver, and lungs. The disease is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, meaning that both parents must carry the gene for a child to be affected. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through hemoglobin electrophoresis, which identifies the types of hemoglobin present in the blood. Management includes pain control, hydration, and preventive measures against infections, along with regular monitoring for complications. Understanding the genetic basis and clinical manifestations of sickle-cell/Hb-C disease is crucial for effective treatment and management.
Detailed lab results, family history, and clinical manifestations.
Management of pain crises, blood transfusions, and monitoring for organ damage.
Ensure accurate documentation of hemoglobin types and any complications.
Growth and development assessments, vaccination history, and family history of sickle cell disease.
Routine check-ups, management of infections, and pain management in children.
Focus on developmental milestones and preventive care.
Used for routine blood tests to monitor hemoglobin levels.
Document the reason for blood draw and any relevant clinical findings.
Ensure that the specialty performing the procedure is noted.
Sickle-cell disease is a serious condition where an individual has two copies of the sickle-cell gene, leading to significant health issues. In contrast, sickle-cell trait occurs when an individual has one copy of the gene and typically does not experience symptoms.
