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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesD69.49

D69.49

Billable

Other primary thrombocytopenia

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 D69.49 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other primary thrombocytopenia.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Other primary thrombocytopenia refers to a group of conditions characterized by a decrease in the number of platelets in the blood, which is not attributable to secondary causes such as medications, infections, or other underlying diseases. This condition can lead to increased bleeding risk due to the essential role of platelets in hemostasis. Patients may present with symptoms such as easy bruising, petechiae, and prolonged bleeding from cuts. The etiology of primary thrombocytopenia can include inherited disorders, autoimmune conditions, or idiopathic causes. It is crucial to differentiate this condition from secondary thrombocytopenia, which can arise from various factors including bone marrow disorders, hypersplenism, or the effects of anticoagulant therapy. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical evaluation, complete blood count (CBC), and possibly bone marrow examination to rule out other hematological disorders. Management may include corticosteroids, immunoglobulins, or platelet transfusions in severe cases. Understanding the nuances of this condition is essential for accurate coding and appropriate patient management.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiation from secondary causes of thrombocytopenia
  • Need for comprehensive clinical documentation
  • Potential overlap with other bleeding disorders
  • Variability in presentation and management

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of platelet counts
  • Failure to specify the primary nature of thrombocytopenia
  • Misclassification with secondary thrombocytopenia codes
  • Lack of supporting lab results

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Hematology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed clinical history, laboratory results, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with unexplained bruising or bleeding, requiring evaluation for thrombocytopenia.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the primary cause of thrombocytopenia is documented to avoid misclassification.

Internal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive patient history and physical examination findings.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Routine check-ups revealing low platelet counts in asymptomatic patients.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of other potential causes of thrombocytopenia during evaluation.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use D69.49 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, D69
  • 49 should be used when the thrombocytopenia is primary and not due to other underlying conditions
  • Documentation must support the diagnosis, including lab results and clinical findings

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use D69.49 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

85027CPT Code

Complete Blood Count (CBC) with Platelet Count

Clinical Scenario

Used to evaluate patients presenting with symptoms of thrombocytopenia.

Documentation Requirements

Document the reason for the CBC and any relevant clinical findings.

Specialty Considerations

Hematologists may require additional tests to confirm the diagnosis.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of thrombocytopenia, improving the ability to capture the nuances of primary versus secondary causes, which is essential for appropriate treatment and reimbursement.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of thrombocytopenia, improving the ability to capture the nuances of primary versus secondary causes, which is essential for appropriate treatment and reimbursement.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between primary and secondary thrombocytopenia?

Primary thrombocytopenia occurs without identifiable secondary causes, while secondary thrombocytopenia results from other medical conditions, medications, or infections.