Monocytosis (symptomatic)
ICD-10 D72.821 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of monocytosis (symptomatic).
Monocytosis refers to an elevated level of monocytes in the blood, which can be symptomatic of various underlying conditions. Monocytes are a type of white blood cell that play a crucial role in the immune response, particularly in the phagocytosis of pathogens and the regulation of inflammation. Symptomatic monocytosis may indicate chronic infections, autoimmune disorders, or hematological malignancies. It is often associated with other white blood cell disorders, such as neutropenia, where there is a deficiency of neutrophils, leading to increased susceptibility to infections. Additionally, monocytosis can be linked to spleen disorders, as the spleen is involved in the production and regulation of blood cells. Immunodeficiencies may also present with monocytosis, as the body attempts to compensate for the lack of effective immune response. Accurate diagnosis and coding require a thorough understanding of the patient's clinical history and laboratory findings, as monocytosis can be a marker for serious underlying health issues.
Detailed lab results, patient history, and treatment plans must be documented.
Patients presenting with unexplained fatigue, recurrent infections, or abnormal blood counts.
Ensure that the relationship between monocytosis and any hematological malignancies is clearly documented.
Comprehensive immunological assessments and patient history regarding autoimmune disorders.
Patients with autoimmune diseases presenting with elevated monocyte levels.
Document any immunodeficiencies that may contribute to monocytosis.
Used to evaluate white blood cell counts, including monocyte levels.
Document the reason for the CBC and any relevant clinical findings.
Hematologists may require additional tests based on CBC results.
Monocytosis can indicate underlying health issues such as chronic infections, autoimmune diseases, or hematological malignancies. It is important to evaluate the context in which monocytosis occurs to determine the appropriate management.