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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesE09.3411

E09.3411

Billable

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema (right eye)

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 E09.3411 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema (right eye).

Key Diagnostic Point:

E09.3411 refers to diabetes mellitus that is induced by drugs or chemicals, specifically characterized by severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema affecting the right eye. This condition arises when certain medications, such as corticosteroids or antipsychotics, lead to insulin resistance or impaired insulin secretion, resulting in hyperglycemia. The severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy indicates significant retinal damage, where the blood vessels in the retina are affected, leading to macular edema, which is the accumulation of fluid in the macula, causing vision impairment. Management of this condition often involves controlling blood glucose levels through insulin therapy or oral hypoglycemics, monitoring HbA1c levels to assess long-term glucose control, and addressing the ocular complications through ophthalmologic interventions. Regular follow-ups are crucial to prevent further deterioration of vision and to manage diabetes effectively.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires understanding of drug-induced diabetes mechanisms
  • Involves multiple complications (retinopathy and macular edema)
  • Need for precise documentation of eye conditions
  • Differentiation from other types of diabetes

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of drug history
  • Failure to specify the severity of retinopathy
  • Lack of clear linkage between diabetes and ocular complications
  • Inconsistent HbA1c level documentation

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Endocrinology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed medication history, HbA1c levels, and management plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with uncontrolled diabetes due to medication, requiring insulin therapy adjustments.

Billing Considerations

Ensure clear documentation of the drug responsible for diabetes and its management.

Ophthalmology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed eye examination findings, including retinal imaging results.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with diabetic retinopathy requiring laser treatment or injections.

Billing Considerations

Document the extent of retinopathy and any interventions performed.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use E09.3411 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding diabetes, ensuring to document the cause (drug
  • induced) and the specific complications (severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema)
  • Ensure to use additional codes for any other complications or conditions as necessary

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use E09.3411 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

92014CPT Code

Ophthalmological examination

Clinical Scenario

Used for comprehensive eye exams in patients with diabetic retinopathy.

Documentation Requirements

Document visual acuity, fundoscopic findings, and treatment recommendations.

Specialty Considerations

Ophthalmologists should ensure detailed documentation of retinopathy severity.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of diabetes-related complications, improving the accuracy of patient records and facilitating better management of diabetes and its complications.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of diabetes-related complications, improving the accuracy of patient records and facilitating better management of diabetes and its complications.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of diabetes-related complications, improving the accuracy of patient records and facilitating better management of diabetes and its complications.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Frequently Asked Questions

What medications can induce diabetes mellitus?

Medications such as corticosteroids, certain antipsychotics, and some immunosuppressants can induce diabetes by affecting insulin sensitivity or secretion.