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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesE09.3542

E09.3542

Billable

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (left eye)

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 E09.3542 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (left eye).

Key Diagnostic Point:

E09.3542 refers to diabetes mellitus that has been induced by drugs or chemicals, leading to significant complications such as proliferative diabetic retinopathy. This condition is characterized by the growth of abnormal blood vessels in the retina, which can result in vision loss. In this specific case, the patient presents with both traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in the left eye, indicating a severe progression of the retinopathy. The management of this condition requires careful monitoring of blood glucose levels, typically assessed through HbA1c levels, which should ideally be maintained below 7% to minimize complications. Insulin management may be necessary, especially if the diabetes is severe or poorly controlled. The presence of combined retinal detachments complicates the clinical picture, necessitating potential surgical interventions and close collaboration between endocrinologists and ophthalmologists.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Multiple complications associated with diabetes
  • Specificity of the type of retinal detachment
  • Drug or chemical etiology must be documented
  • Need for precise eye anatomy coding

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of drug or chemical exposure
  • Failure to specify the type of retinal detachment
  • Missing HbA1c levels in medical records
  • Lack of interdisciplinary notes between endocrinology and ophthalmology

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Endocrinology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed history of diabetes management, including medication history and HbA1c levels.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with drug-induced diabetes requiring insulin therapy and monitoring.

Billing Considerations

Ensure documentation reflects the cause of diabetes and any related complications.

Ophthalmology

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive eye examination reports, including findings related to retinopathy and retinal detachment.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with vision changes due to diabetic retinopathy.

Billing Considerations

Document the type of retinal detachment and any surgical interventions performed.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use E09.3542 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the documentation supports the diagnosis of drug
  • induced diabetes and the specific complications
  • Include all relevant details about the patient's condition and treatment

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use E09.3542 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

67028CPT Code

Panretinal photocoagulation

Clinical Scenario

Used for treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Documentation Requirements

Document the extent of retinopathy and treatment rationale.

Specialty Considerations

Ophthalmology must provide detailed reports on the procedure and patient response.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of diabetes-related complications, improving the accuracy of claims and enhancing patient care through better data collection.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of diabetes-related complications, improving the accuracy of claims and enhancing patient care through better data collection.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of diabetes-related complications, improving the accuracy of claims and enhancing patient care through better data collection.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association
  • •
    American Academy of Ophthalmology

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association
  • •
    American Academy of Ophthalmology

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the drug or chemical in E09.3542?

The drug or chemical etiology is crucial as it determines the management and treatment approach for the diabetes and its complications.

How often should HbA1c levels be monitored in patients with E09.3542?

HbA1c levels should be monitored at least every three months, or more frequently if the patient is not meeting glycemic targets.