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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesE09.3553

E09.3553

Billable

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy (bilateral)

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 E09.3553 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy (bilateral).

Key Diagnostic Point:

E09.3553 refers to diabetes mellitus that is induced by drugs or chemicals, specifically characterized by the presence of stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy in both eyes. This condition arises when certain medications or toxic substances lead to insulin resistance or impaired insulin secretion, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy is a severe complication of diabetes, where abnormal blood vessels grow on the retina, potentially leading to vision loss. The term 'stable' indicates that the retinopathy has not progressed, which is crucial for management and treatment planning. Patients may require regular monitoring of HbA1c levels to assess long-term glucose control, with targets typically set below 7% for most adults. Insulin management may be necessary, especially if oral hypoglycemics are ineffective due to the drug-induced nature of the diabetes. This code emphasizes the importance of identifying the underlying cause of diabetes and managing its complications effectively.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Identification of drug or chemical causing diabetes
  • Differentiation between types of diabetes mellitus
  • Assessment of retinopathy stability
  • Monitoring and documentation of HbA1c levels

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of drug history
  • Failure to document retinopathy status
  • Incorrect HbA1c level reporting
  • Lack of clarity on insulin management

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Endocrinology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed medication history, HbA1c levels, and retinopathy assessments.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with drug-induced diabetes requiring insulin therapy and monitoring for retinopathy.

Billing Considerations

Endocrinologists must ensure accurate documentation of the drug causing diabetes and its management.

Ophthalmology

Documentation Requirements

Visual acuity tests, retinal examinations, and documentation of retinopathy status.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with vision changes due to diabetic retinopathy.

Billing Considerations

Ophthalmologists should document the stability of retinopathy and any interventions performed.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use E09.3553 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, E09
  • 3553 should be used when diabetes is specifically induced by drugs or chemicals, and the presence of stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy is documented
  • It is essential to ensure that the underlying cause of diabetes is clearly identified and documented

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use E09.3553 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99213CPT Code

Established patient office visit, Level 3

Clinical Scenario

Used for follow-up visits for diabetes management.

Documentation Requirements

Document patient's diabetes management plan and retinopathy assessment.

Specialty Considerations

Endocrinologists should ensure comprehensive documentation of diabetes control.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of diabetes-related data and facilitating better patient management and research.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of diabetes-related data and facilitating better patient management and research.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of diabetes-related data and facilitating better patient management and research.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Frequently Asked Questions

What medications can induce diabetes?

Medications such as corticosteroids, certain antipsychotics, and some immunosuppressants can induce diabetes by affecting insulin sensitivity or secretion.