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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesE09.3593

E09.3593

Billable

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema (bilateral)

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 E09.3593 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema (bilateral).

Key Diagnostic Point:

E09.3593 refers to diabetes mellitus that is induced by drugs or chemicals, specifically characterized by the presence of proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema in both eyes. This condition arises when certain medications or toxic substances lead to insulin resistance or impaired insulin secretion, resulting in hyperglycemia. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy is a severe complication of diabetes, marked by the growth of new blood vessels in the retina, which can lead to vision loss. The absence of macular edema indicates that there is no swelling in the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp vision. Management of this condition often involves controlling blood glucose levels through insulin therapy or other medications, regular monitoring of HbA1c levels, and addressing the retinopathy through ophthalmologic interventions. Understanding the underlying cause of the diabetes, whether it be medication-induced or due to other factors, is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of further complications.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between drug-induced and other types of diabetes
  • Identifying specific medications responsible for the condition
  • Understanding the nuances of diabetic retinopathy stages
  • Documenting the absence of macular edema accurately

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of drug history
  • Failure to specify the type of retinopathy
  • Misclassification of diabetes type
  • Lack of follow-up documentation on retinopathy management

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Endocrinology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed medication history, HbA1c levels, and management plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with new-onset diabetes due to medication, monitoring of diabetes management.

Billing Considerations

Ensure clarity on the drug-induced nature of diabetes and its management.

Ophthalmology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed retinal examination findings, staging of retinopathy, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with diabetic retinopathy requiring laser treatment or injections.

Billing Considerations

Document the absence of macular edema and the specific type of retinopathy.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use E09.3593 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, E09
  • 3593 should be used when diabetes is specifically induced by drugs or chemicals, and it is essential to document the absence of macular edema
  • The code is part of the broader category of drug
  • induced diabetes, which requires careful documentation of the causative agent

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use E09.3593 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

92014CPT Code

Ophthalmological examination, established patient

Clinical Scenario

Used for follow-up visits for diabetic retinopathy management.

Documentation Requirements

Document visual acuity, fundoscopic findings, and treatment plan.

Specialty Considerations

Ophthalmologists should ensure detailed documentation of retinopathy stages.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of diabetes-related data and facilitating better patient management.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of diabetes-related data and facilitating better patient management.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of diabetes-related data and facilitating better patient management.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Frequently Asked Questions

What medications are commonly associated with drug-induced diabetes?

Common medications include glucocorticoids, certain antipsychotics, and some chemotherapy agents. It's essential to document the specific medication responsible for the diabetes.