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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesE09.36

E09.36

Billable

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 E09.36 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus is a form of diabetes that arises due to the administration of certain medications or exposure to chemicals that affect insulin secretion or action. This condition can lead to various complications, including diabetic cataracts, which are characterized by clouding of the lens in the eye, resulting in vision impairment. The development of diabetic cataracts is often associated with prolonged hyperglycemia and can be exacerbated by the use of corticosteroids and other drugs that influence glucose metabolism. Management of this condition typically involves monitoring blood glucose levels, maintaining HbA1c levels below 7% to prevent complications, and addressing any ocular issues that arise. Insulin therapy may be necessary for some patients, particularly if oral hypoglycemic agents are ineffective. Regular eye examinations are crucial for early detection and management of diabetic cataracts, as timely intervention can prevent significant vision loss.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between drug-induced diabetes and other types of diabetes
  • Understanding the specific medications that can induce diabetes
  • Recognizing the complications associated with drug-induced diabetes, such as cataracts
  • Maintaining accurate documentation of medication history

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the drug or chemical causing diabetes
  • Failure to document the presence of diabetic cataracts
  • Incorrect coding of diabetes type
  • Lack of evidence for HbA1c levels and management plans

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Endocrinology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed medication history, HbA1c levels, and management plans

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with new-onset diabetes after starting corticosteroids or other medications

Billing Considerations

Ensure clear documentation of the causal relationship between medication and diabetes onset

Ophthalmology

Documentation Requirements

Visual acuity tests, cataract assessment, and treatment plans

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with diabetes presenting for routine eye exams or cataract surgery

Billing Considerations

Document the impact of diabetes on ocular health and any surgical interventions

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use E09.36 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, E09
  • 36 should be used when diabetes is specifically induced by drugs or chemicals and is accompanied by diabetic cataracts
  • Coders must ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis and that the causal relationship is clearly established

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use E09.36 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

92014CPT Code

Ophthalmological examination, established patient

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient with drug-induced diabetes presents for an eye exam due to cataracts.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's diabetes status and any related complications.

Specialty Considerations

Ophthalmologists should note the patient's medication history.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, enabling better tracking of this condition and its complications. This specificity aids in research and improves patient care by highlighting the impact of medications on diabetes management.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, enabling better tracking of this condition and its complications. This specificity aids in research and improves patient care by highlighting the impact of medications on diabetes management.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Frequently Asked Questions

What medications can induce diabetes?

Common medications that can induce diabetes include corticosteroids, certain antipsychotics, and some antihypertensive drugs. It's important to review the patient's medication history to identify potential causes.