Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic complications
ICD-10 E10.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic complications.
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition characterized by the autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, leading to absolute insulin deficiency. Patients with type 1 diabetes are at risk for various complications, including ophthalmic issues such as diabetic retinopathy, cataracts, and glaucoma. Diabetic retinopathy is the most common eye complication, resulting from damage to the blood vessels in the retina due to prolonged hyperglycemia. The risk of developing these complications increases with poor glycemic control, often measured by HbA1c levels. An HbA1c level above 7% indicates inadequate control and heightens the risk for complications. Insulin management is crucial for maintaining blood glucose levels within target ranges, and patients may require multiple daily injections or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. Regular eye examinations are essential for early detection and management of ophthalmic complications, which can lead to vision loss if left untreated.
Detailed records of diabetes management, including insulin regimens and HbA1c levels.
Patients presenting with uncontrolled diabetes and associated complications.
Ensure documentation reflects the type of diabetes and any complications accurately.
Comprehensive eye examination reports detailing findings related to diabetic retinopathy or other complications.
Patients with diabetes presenting for routine eye exams or with vision changes.
Document the severity of retinopathy and any treatments provided.
Used during routine eye exams for diabetic patients.
Document findings of the eye examination and any complications noted.
Ophthalmologists should ensure that the examination details are comprehensive to support the diagnosis.
Common ophthalmic complications include diabetic retinopathy, cataracts, and glaucoma. Regular eye examinations are crucial for early detection and management.
