ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesE10.4

E10.4

Billable

Type 1 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 E10.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition characterized by the autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, leading to absolute insulin deficiency. Patients with type 1 diabetes are at risk for various complications, including neurological complications such as diabetic neuropathy, which can manifest as peripheral neuropathy, autonomic neuropathy, or focal neuropathies. Neuropathy can lead to symptoms such as pain, tingling, numbness, and loss of sensation, particularly in the extremities. The management of type 1 diabetes requires careful monitoring of blood glucose levels, with an emphasis on maintaining HbA1c levels below 7% to minimize the risk of complications. Insulin therapy is essential for these patients, often requiring multiple daily injections or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. Neurological complications can significantly impact a patient's quality of life and may require multidisciplinary management, including pain management and physical therapy.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between types of neurological complications
  • Need for detailed documentation of symptoms and severity
  • Management of concurrent conditions
  • Variability in treatment protocols

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of neurological symptoms
  • Failure to document HbA1c levels
  • Misclassification of the type of neuropathy
  • Lack of evidence for insulin management plans

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Endocrinology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed records of blood glucose monitoring, insulin regimen, and HbA1c levels.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with uncontrolled diabetes and neurological symptoms.

Billing Considerations

Ensure documentation reflects the complexity of diabetes management and associated complications.

Neurology

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment of neurological symptoms, including sensory and motor function tests.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with diabetic neuropathy requiring pain management or rehabilitation.

Billing Considerations

Document the specific type of neuropathy and its impact on the patient's function.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use E10.4 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, E10
  • 4 should be used when a patient with type 1 diabetes has documented neurological complications
  • Coders must ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis and that the complications are clearly outlined

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use E10.4 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99213CPT Code

Established patient office visit, Level 3

Clinical Scenario

Used for follow-up visits for diabetes management.

Documentation Requirements

Document patient's diabetes management, HbA1c levels, and any complications.

Specialty Considerations

Endocrinologists should focus on comprehensive diabetes care.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of diabetes and its complications, improving the accuracy of patient records and facilitating better management of chronic conditions.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of diabetes and its complications, improving the accuracy of patient records and facilitating better management of chronic conditions.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

impact on daily life.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common neurological complications associated with type 1 diabetes?

Common neurological complications include peripheral neuropathy, autonomic neuropathy, and focal neuropathies, each presenting with distinct symptoms and requiring specific management strategies.