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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesF11.10

F11.10

Billable

Opioid abuse, uncomplicated

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 F11.10 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of opioid abuse, uncomplicated.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Opioid abuse, classified under F11.10 in the ICD-10 coding system, refers to a pattern of opioid use that leads to significant impairment or distress but does not involve severe withdrawal symptoms or complications. This condition is characterized by the recurrent use of opioids, resulting in adverse consequences such as failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home, and continued use despite social or interpersonal problems. Patients may exhibit cravings, increased tolerance, and a desire to cut down on use without success. The diagnosis is made based on clinical assessment, including patient history and behavioral observations. Treatment typically involves counseling, behavioral therapies, and may include medications such as buprenorphine or methadone as part of a comprehensive addiction treatment program. It is crucial for healthcare providers to document the patient's history of opioid use, any previous treatment attempts, and the impact of opioid use on their daily functioning to ensure accurate coding and appropriate care.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in patient presentation and severity of abuse
  • Need for comprehensive documentation of substance use history
  • Differentiation from other substance use disorders
  • Potential for co-occurring mental health conditions

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of substance use history
  • Failure to document treatment plans or progress
  • Misclassification of opioid use disorder severity
  • Lack of evidence for counseling or behavioral therapy

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Addiction Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed patient history, treatment plans, and progress notes.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients seeking help for opioid use, those in recovery programs, and individuals experiencing relapse.

Billing Considerations

Ensure documentation reflects the complexity of the patient's addiction and any co-occurring disorders.

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive mental health assessments and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with opioid abuse presenting with anxiety or depression.

Billing Considerations

Document any psychiatric evaluations and the relationship between opioid use and mental health.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use F11.10 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, F11
  • 10 should be used when the opioid abuse is uncomplicated, meaning there are no severe withdrawal symptoms or complications
  • Documentation must support the diagnosis, including the patient's history and the impact of opioid use on their life

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use F11.10 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

H0031CPT Code

Mental health assessment

Clinical Scenario

Used when assessing a patient for opioid abuse.

Documentation Requirements

Document the assessment findings and treatment recommendations.

Specialty Considerations

Addiction specialists should ensure comprehensive evaluations are performed.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of opioid-related disorders, improving the ability to track and manage opioid abuse and its impact on healthcare.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of opioid-related disorders, improving the ability to track and manage opioid abuse and its impact on healthcare.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between opioid abuse and opioid dependence?

Opioid abuse refers to the harmful use of opioids without the presence of physical dependence or withdrawal symptoms, while opioid dependence involves a physical reliance on the substance, characterized by withdrawal symptoms when not using.