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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesF11.19

F11.19

Billable

Opioid abuse with unspecified opioid-induced disorder

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 F11.19 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of opioid abuse with unspecified opioid-induced disorder.

Key Diagnostic Point:

F11.19 refers to opioid abuse characterized by the misuse of opioids, leading to significant impairment or distress. This code is used when the patient exhibits a pattern of opioid use that results in adverse consequences, but the specific opioid-induced disorder is not clearly defined. Opioid abuse can manifest in various ways, including increased tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, and compulsive use despite harmful effects. Patients may experience physical dependence, which can lead to withdrawal symptoms when the substance is reduced or discontinued. The clinical presentation may include behavioral changes, social issues, and health complications related to opioid use. Treatment often involves a combination of behavioral therapies, medication-assisted treatment (MAT) such as buprenorphine or methadone, and support groups. Accurate coding is essential for appropriate treatment planning and reimbursement, as well as for tracking the prevalence of opioid-related disorders in the healthcare system.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in documentation of opioid use and associated disorders
  • Need for comprehensive patient history to determine the severity of abuse
  • Differentiation between opioid abuse and dependence
  • Potential for co-occurring mental health disorders

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of opioid use history
  • Failure to specify the type of opioid involved
  • Lack of evidence for the severity of the disorder
  • Misclassification of opioid abuse as dependence

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Addiction Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed patient history, including substance use patterns and treatment responses.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with withdrawal symptoms, overdose, or seeking treatment for opioid use.

Billing Considerations

Documentation must clearly differentiate between abuse and dependence for accurate coding.

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive mental health evaluation and treatment plan.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with co-occurring mental health disorders and opioid abuse.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of dual diagnoses and their impact on treatment.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use F11.19 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the diagnosis is supported by clinical documentation
  • Include details about the patient's history of opioid use, any withdrawal symptoms, and treatment plans

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use F11.19 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

H0020CPT Code

Behavioral health counseling

Clinical Scenario

Used in conjunction with F11.19 for patients receiving counseling for opioid abuse.

Documentation Requirements

Document the frequency and type of counseling provided.

Specialty Considerations

Addiction specialists should ensure comprehensive treatment plans are documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of opioid-related disorders, improving the ability to track and manage opioid abuse and its consequences in healthcare settings.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of opioid-related disorders, improving the ability to track and manage opioid abuse and its consequences in healthcare settings.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of opioid-related disorders, improving the ability to track and manage opioid abuse and its consequences in healthcare settings.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between opioid abuse and opioid dependence?

Opioid abuse refers to the harmful use of opioids without meeting the criteria for dependence, while dependence involves a physical and psychological reliance on the substance, often characterized by withdrawal symptoms when not using.