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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesF32.89

F32.89

Billable

Other specified depressive episodes

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 F32.89 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other specified depressive episodes.

Key Diagnostic Point:

F32.89 is used to classify depressive episodes that do not meet the criteria for any specific depressive disorder outlined in the ICD-10. This code encompasses a range of depressive symptoms that may be present in patients experiencing mood disturbances but lack the full symptomatology required for a diagnosis of major depressive disorder or other specified depressive disorders. Clinically, these episodes can manifest as persistent sadness, loss of interest or pleasure in activities, changes in appetite or sleep patterns, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating. The episodes may arise from various psychosocial stressors, medical conditions, or as a side effect of medications. It is crucial for healthcare providers to conduct thorough assessments, including evaluating the patient's history and current psychosocial factors, to determine the appropriate treatment plan, which may include psychotherapy, mood stabilizers, or antidepressants. Additionally, a suicide risk assessment is essential, as patients with depressive episodes may exhibit increased risk for self-harm or suicidal ideation.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in symptom presentation and severity
  • Need for comprehensive patient history and assessment
  • Potential overlap with other mood disorders
  • Documentation of psychosocial factors influencing the episode

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of symptoms
  • Failure to assess and document suicide risk
  • Lack of clear treatment plans or follow-up
  • Misclassification of depressive episodes

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Detailed patient history, symptom assessment, treatment plans, and suicide risk evaluations.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with depressive symptoms that do not meet full criteria for major depressive disorder.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of comorbid psychiatric conditions and the impact of medications on mood.

Primary Care

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment of mood symptoms, psychosocial factors, and follow-up care plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with depressive symptoms related to chronic illness or life stressors.

Billing Considerations

Coordination with mental health specialists for complex cases.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use F32.89 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, F32
  • 89 should be used when the depressive episode is specified but does not fit into the defined categories of major depressive disorder
  • Documentation must support the diagnosis, including symptom duration and impact on functioning

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use F32.89 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99213CPT Code

Established patient office visit, Level 3

Clinical Scenario

Used for follow-up visits for patients diagnosed with F32.89.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's mood symptoms, treatment response, and any changes in risk assessment.

Specialty Considerations

Psychiatrists may require more detailed documentation of mental status and treatment plans.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of depressive episodes, enabling better tracking of mental health conditions and treatment outcomes. F32.89 provides a means to capture cases that do not fit neatly into other categories, improving the granularity of data for research and treatment planning.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of depressive episodes, enabling better tracking of mental health conditions and treatment outcomes. F32.89 provides a means to capture cases that do not fit neatly into other categories, improving the granularity of data for research and treatment planning.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of depressive episodes, enabling better tracking of mental health conditions and treatment outcomes. F32.89 provides a means to capture cases that do not fit neatly into other categories, improving the granularity of data for research and treatment planning.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use F32.89 instead of F32.0?

Use F32.89 when the patient exhibits depressive symptoms that do not meet the full criteria for major depressive disorder, as defined by F32.0. Ensure that documentation supports the diagnosis and reflects the specific nature of the depressive episode.