ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesF44.5

F44.5

Billable

Conversion disorder with seizures or convulsions

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 F44.5 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of conversion disorder with seizures or convulsions.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Conversion disorder with seizures or convulsions, also known as psychogenic seizures, is a condition characterized by the presence of seizures that are not attributable to any neurological or medical condition. These seizures are often triggered by psychological stressors and can manifest as convulsions, loss of consciousness, or other seizure-like episodes. Patients may experience these symptoms in the absence of any identifiable organic cause, which can complicate diagnosis and treatment. The condition is often associated with underlying psychological issues, such as anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), or phobias. The diagnosis requires a thorough clinical evaluation to rule out other potential causes of seizures, including epilepsy and other neurological disorders. Treatment typically involves a multidisciplinary approach, including psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and anxiety management techniques to address the psychological factors contributing to the disorder. Understanding the interplay between psychological distress and physical symptoms is crucial for effective management and recovery.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between organic and non-organic seizures
  • Need for comprehensive psychological evaluation
  • Potential overlap with other psychiatric disorders
  • Documentation of psychological triggers

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of psychological assessment
  • Failure to rule out other seizure disorders
  • Misdiagnosis leading to incorrect coding
  • Lack of clear linkage between symptoms and psychological triggers

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive psychological evaluation, including history of trauma, anxiety, and other mental health conditions.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with seizure-like episodes following traumatic events or high-stress situations.

Billing Considerations

Ensure thorough documentation of psychological assessments and treatment plans.

Neurology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed neurological examination and diagnostic tests to rule out epilepsy and other neurological conditions.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with unexplained seizures after neurological evaluations are inconclusive.

Billing Considerations

Document all neurological findings and the rationale for diagnosing conversion disorder.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use F44.5 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, F44
  • 5 should be used when seizures are present without a neurological basis

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use F44.5 When
  • Documentation must support the diagnosis, including psychological evaluations and the exclusion of other seizure disorders

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

96127CPT Code

Brief emotional/behavioral assessment

Clinical Scenario

Used when assessing psychological factors contributing to conversion disorder.

Documentation Requirements

Document the assessment findings and treatment recommendations.

Specialty Considerations

Psychiatrists should ensure comprehensive evaluations are performed.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conversion disorders, improving the ability to capture the complexity of these conditions and their psychological underpinnings.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conversion disorders, improving the ability to capture the complexity of these conditions and their psychological underpinnings.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conversion disorders, improving the ability to capture the complexity of these conditions and their psychological underpinnings.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Psychiatric Association - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Psychiatric Association - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common symptoms of conversion disorder with seizures?

Common symptoms include seizure-like episodes, convulsions, loss of consciousness, and other neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by medical conditions.

How is conversion disorder diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves ruling out other medical conditions through neurological evaluations and identifying psychological factors through comprehensive assessments.