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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesChapter 5: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disordersF63

F63

Billable

Impulse disorders

Chapter 5:Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 F63 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of impulse disorders.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Impulse disorders are characterized by the inability to resist a temptation, urge, or impulse that may harm oneself or others. These disorders often manifest as repetitive behaviors that are difficult to control, leading to significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Common types of impulse disorders include intermittent explosive disorder, kleptomania, pyromania, and pathological gambling. Individuals with these disorders may engage in behaviors that are socially unacceptable or illegal, often driven by an overwhelming urge rather than premeditated intent. The onset of these disorders can occur in childhood or adolescence and may be influenced by genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Treatment typically involves psychotherapy, behavioral interventions, and sometimes pharmacotherapy to help manage symptoms and reduce impulsive behaviors. Understanding the nuances of impulse disorders is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variety of impulse control disorders under this code
  • Overlap with other mental health diagnoses
  • Need for comprehensive documentation to support diagnosis
  • Potential for co-occurring disorders

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the disorder's impact on functioning
  • Failure to specify the type of impulse disorder
  • Misdiagnosis due to overlapping symptoms with other mental health conditions
  • Lack of evidence for treatment interventions

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Detailed patient history, symptom assessment, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with compulsive behaviors, such as gambling or stealing.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of co-occurring mental health disorders and their impact on treatment.

Psychology

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive psychological evaluations and therapy notes.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Therapy sessions addressing impulse control issues and behavioral interventions.

Billing Considerations

Focus on behavioral assessments and patient self-reports.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use F63 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, F63 codes should be used when the behavior is recurrent and causes significant distress or impairment
  • Documentation must support the diagnosis and include details about the frequency and impact of the behaviors

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use F63 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related CPT Codes

90834CPT Code

Psychotherapy, 45 minutes with patient

Clinical Scenario

Used for therapy sessions addressing impulse control issues.

Documentation Requirements

Session notes detailing patient progress and treatment focus.

Specialty Considerations

Psychiatrists may require additional documentation for medication management.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of impulse disorders, improving the ability to track and treat these conditions effectively. It has also facilitated better data collection for research and treatment outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of impulse disorders, improving the ability to track and treat these conditions effectively. It has also facilitated better data collection for research and treatment outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of impulse disorders, improving the ability to track and treat these conditions effectively. It has also facilitated better data collection for research and treatment outcomes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Psychiatric Association

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Psychiatric Association

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common types of impulse disorders?

Common types include intermittent explosive disorder, kleptomania, pyromania, and pathological gambling. Each has specific diagnostic criteria and treatment approaches.