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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesF63.1

F63.1

Billable

Pyromania

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 F63.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pyromania.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Pyromania is characterized by an uncontrollable urge to start fires, often accompanied by a sense of tension or excitement before the act and a sense of gratification or relief afterward. This impulse control disorder is classified under the broader category of disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders in the ICD-10. Individuals with pyromania may engage in fire-setting behaviors as a maladaptive coping mechanism to deal with underlying emotional distress or psychological issues. The condition is distinct from other fire-related behaviors, such as those motivated by financial gain or revenge, as it is driven by an intrinsic need to set fires. Pyromania is more prevalent in males and often manifests during adolescence or early adulthood. Diagnosis requires a thorough clinical assessment, including a detailed history of fire-setting incidents, psychological evaluation, and ruling out other mental health disorders. Treatment typically involves psychotherapy, behavioral interventions, and, in some cases, medication to manage underlying conditions such as anxiety or depression.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating pyromania from other impulse control disorders.
  • Need for comprehensive psychological evaluation.
  • Potential co-occurring mental health conditions.
  • Variability in presentation across different age groups.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of fire-setting incidents.
  • Failure to differentiate from other conduct disorders.
  • Lack of comprehensive psychological assessment.
  • Misclassification of the disorder due to overlapping symptoms.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Detailed psychological evaluation, history of fire-setting behavior, and treatment plan.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Assessment of adolescents with a history of fire-setting, treatment planning for impulse control disorders.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of co-occurring disorders such as anxiety or depression, and the need for a multidisciplinary approach.

Psychology

Documentation Requirements

Behavioral assessments, therapeutic interventions, and progress notes.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Therapeutic interventions for individuals exhibiting pyromania, family therapy sessions.

Billing Considerations

Focus on behavioral modification techniques and the importance of family involvement in treatment.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use F63.1 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, pyromania is coded under F63
  • 1, and it is essential to document the specific behaviors, triggers, and psychological evaluations

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use F63.1 When
  • Exclusion criteria include behaviors motivated by external factors such as financial gain or revenge

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

90834CPT Code

Psychotherapy, 45 minutes with patient

Clinical Scenario

Used during therapy sessions for patients with pyromania.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's progress and specific issues addressed during the session.

Specialty Considerations

Psychiatrists should focus on behavioral interventions and coping strategies.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of pyromania, facilitating better tracking of the disorder and its treatment outcomes. It emphasizes the need for detailed documentation and understanding of the condition.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of pyromania, facilitating better tracking of the disorder and its treatment outcomes. It emphasizes the need for detailed documentation and understanding of the condition.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of pyromania, facilitating better tracking of the disorder and its treatment outcomes. It emphasizes the need for detailed documentation and understanding of the condition.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Psychiatric Association - DSM-5

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Psychiatric Association - DSM-5

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary treatment for pyromania?

The primary treatment for pyromania typically involves psychotherapy, particularly cognitive-behavioral therapy, which focuses on understanding the triggers for fire-setting behavior and developing coping strategies.