Congenital nonprogressive ataxia
ICD-10 G11.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital nonprogressive ataxia.
Congenital nonprogressive ataxia refers to a group of hereditary conditions characterized by a lack of coordination and balance due to dysfunction in the cerebellum or its pathways. Unlike progressive ataxias, which worsen over time, congenital nonprogressive ataxia remains stable throughout the individual's life. This condition can arise from various genetic mutations affecting the development of the nervous system. Patients may present with symptoms such as unsteady gait, difficulty with fine motor skills, and potential speech difficulties. The ataxia may be associated with other neurological deficits, depending on the underlying genetic cause. Common hereditary forms include ataxia-telangiectasia and spinocerebellar ataxias. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, family history, and genetic testing to identify specific mutations. Management focuses on supportive therapies, including physical therapy and occupational therapy, to enhance functional abilities and quality of life.
Detailed neurological examination findings, family history of ataxia, and results from genetic testing.
Patients presenting with unsteady gait, coordination issues, and developmental delays.
Ensure clear documentation of the nonprogressive nature and any associated conditions.
Genetic test results, family pedigree, and detailed clinical history.
Evaluation of patients with a family history of ataxia or related neurological disorders.
Accurate coding requires clear identification of the specific genetic mutation involved.
Used to assess cognitive function in patients with ataxia.
Document the rationale for testing and results.
Neurologists should ensure comprehensive documentation of cognitive assessments.
Congenital nonprogressive ataxia remains stable throughout life, while progressive ataxia worsens over time due to ongoing degeneration of the nervous system.
