Other hereditary ataxias
ICD-10 G11.8 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other hereditary ataxias.
Other hereditary ataxias encompass a diverse group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive loss of coordination and balance due to degeneration of the cerebellum and its connections. These conditions can manifest in various forms, including spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs), which are a group of inherited ataxias that can be caused by mutations in different genes. Symptoms typically include gait disturbances, dysarthria, and oculomotor dysfunction. The onset and progression of symptoms can vary widely among individuals, with some experiencing early onset and rapid progression, while others may have a late onset with a slower decline. Genetic testing plays a crucial role in diagnosis, allowing for the identification of specific mutations associated with hereditary ataxias. Management of these conditions is primarily supportive, focusing on rehabilitation therapies to improve mobility and quality of life. Understanding the genetic basis of these disorders is essential for counseling patients and their families regarding prognosis and inheritance patterns.
Detailed neurological examination findings, genetic testing results, and family history.
Diagnosis of hereditary ataxia in patients presenting with gait disturbances and coordination issues.
Ensure accurate documentation of the specific hereditary ataxia type and any associated symptoms.
Genetic test results, family pedigree, and counseling notes.
Genetic counseling for families with a history of hereditary ataxias.
Documentation must clearly outline the genetic basis and implications for family members.
Used to assess cognitive function in patients with hereditary ataxias.
Document the rationale for testing and results.
Neurologists should ensure comprehensive cognitive assessments are included.
Common symptoms include gait disturbances, balance issues, slurred speech, and coordination problems. Symptoms can vary widely depending on the specific type of ataxia.
Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, family history assessment, and genetic testing to identify specific mutations associated with the condition.
