Hereditary ataxia, unspecified
ICD-10 G11.9 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of hereditary ataxia, unspecified.
Hereditary ataxia refers to a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive loss of coordination and balance due to degeneration of the cerebellum and its connections. The condition can manifest in various forms, often with symptoms such as gait disturbances, difficulty with fine motor tasks, and speech problems. The unspecified designation indicates that the specific type of hereditary ataxia has not been determined, which can complicate diagnosis and treatment. Common hereditary ataxias include Friedreich's ataxia, spinocerebellar ataxias, and ataxia-telangiectasia, each with distinct genetic mutations and clinical presentations. Patients may also experience associated symptoms such as scoliosis, diabetes, and heart disease, depending on the specific type of ataxia. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, family history, genetic testing, and neuroimaging studies. Management focuses on symptomatic relief and supportive therapies, including physical therapy and occupational therapy, to enhance quality of life.
Comprehensive neurological examination findings, family history, and results from genetic testing.
Patients presenting with progressive ataxia, gait instability, and coordination issues.
Ensure clear documentation of the patient's history and any genetic testing performed to support the diagnosis.
Detailed family pedigree, results of genetic tests, and any counseling provided.
Patients undergoing evaluation for hereditary ataxia based on family history or symptoms.
Accurate documentation of genetic findings is essential for coding and billing.
Used to assess cognitive function in patients with hereditary ataxia.
Document the rationale for testing and results.
Neurologists should ensure comprehensive evaluation of cognitive and motor functions.
Document a thorough clinical evaluation, family history of ataxia, and any genetic testing results. Ensure that the symptoms and progression of the condition are clearly outlined.