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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesG24.8

G24.8

Billable

Other dystonia

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 G24.8 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other dystonia.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Other dystonia encompasses a variety of movement disorders characterized by sustained muscle contractions, abnormal postures, and involuntary movements. This code is used when dystonia does not fit into the more specific categories defined by other ICD-10 codes. Dystonia can be primary (idiopathic) or secondary to other conditions, including Parkinson's disease and other extrapyramidal disorders. In Parkinson's disease, dystonia may manifest as a result of dopaminergic medication therapy, leading to fluctuations in motor control. Patients may experience dystonic postures, particularly in the limbs and neck, which can significantly impact their quality of life. The condition can be exacerbated by stress, fatigue, and certain medications, making management complex. Treatment options may include adjustments to dopaminergic medications, the use of anticholinergic drugs, or botulinum toxin injections to alleviate symptoms. Accurate coding requires a thorough understanding of the patient's history, the relationship between dystonia and other movement disorders, and the impact of treatment regimens.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variety of underlying causes for dystonia
  • Overlap with other movement disorders
  • Variability in clinical presentation
  • Impact of medication adjustments on symptoms

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the underlying cause of dystonia
  • Failure to specify the relationship with Parkinson's disease
  • Misclassification of dystonia type
  • Lack of detail regarding treatment adjustments

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Neurology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed neurological examination findings, medication history, and response to treatment.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with Parkinson's disease experiencing medication-induced dystonia.

Billing Considerations

Documenting the specific type of dystonia and its triggers is crucial for accurate coding.

Movement Disorders

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment of movement patterns and impact on daily activities.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with complex movement disorders requiring multidisciplinary management.

Billing Considerations

Collaboration with physical therapy and occupational therapy notes can enhance documentation.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use G24.8 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, G24
  • 8 should be used when dystonia is not classified under more specific codes
  • Coders must ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis and that the dystonia is not attributable to other known conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use G24.8 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99214CPT Code

Established patient office visit, level 4

Clinical Scenario

Used for follow-up visits for patients with dystonia requiring medication management.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's history, examination findings, and treatment plan.

Specialty Considerations

Neurologists should ensure detailed notes on the patient's response to treatment.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of dystonia, improving the ability to capture the nuances of the condition and its relationship with other movement disorders, particularly in the context of Parkinson's disease.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of dystonia, improving the ability to capture the nuances of the condition and its relationship with other movement disorders, particularly in the context of Parkinson's disease.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of dystonia, improving the ability to capture the nuances of the condition and its relationship with other movement disorders, particularly in the context of Parkinson's disease.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    Dystonia Medical Research Foundation

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    Dystonia Medical Research Foundation

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between primary and secondary dystonia?

Primary dystonia is idiopathic and not linked to other conditions, while secondary dystonia is caused by underlying neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's disease or medication effects.