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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesG43.709

G43.709

Billable

Chronic migraine without aura, not intractable, without status migrainosus

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 G43.709 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of chronic migraine without aura, not intractable, without status migrainosus.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Chronic migraine without aura is characterized by the occurrence of 15 or more headache days per month, with at least 8 of those days meeting the criteria for migraine. Unlike migraines with aura, patients do not experience neurological symptoms such as visual disturbances or sensory changes prior to the headache. This condition is classified as not intractable, meaning that the migraines are manageable and do not lead to prolonged episodes of severe headache that require emergency intervention (status migrainosus). Chronic migraines can significantly impact a patient's quality of life, leading to functional impairment and decreased productivity. Common triggers include stress, hormonal changes, dietary factors, and environmental stimuli. Preventive treatments may include pharmacological options such as beta-blockers, anticonvulsants, and antidepressants, as well as non-pharmacological strategies like lifestyle modifications and cognitive behavioral therapy.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between chronic and episodic migraines
  • Identifying the absence of aura
  • Determining intractability status
  • Documenting frequency and severity of headaches

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of headache frequency
  • Failure to specify the absence of aura
  • Misclassification of intractability
  • Lack of evidence for preventive treatment trials

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Neurology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed headache diaries, treatment history, and response to preventive therapies.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with frequent headaches, seeking preventive treatment options.

Billing Considerations

Neurologists must document the absence of aura and the frequency of headaches to support the diagnosis.

Primary Care

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive history and physical examination, including trigger identification.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with chronic headaches seeking management strategies.

Billing Considerations

Primary care providers should ensure thorough documentation of lifestyle factors and treatment responses.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use G43.709 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, chronic migraine without aura is coded when the patient experiences 15 or more headache days per month, with at least 8 days meeting migraine criteria
  • It is essential to document the absence of aura and the non
  • intractable nature of the condition

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use G43.709 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99213CPT Code

Established patient office visit, Level 3

Clinical Scenario

Used for follow-up visits for chronic migraine management.

Documentation Requirements

Document history of present illness, review of systems, and treatment plan.

Specialty Considerations

Neurologists may require more detailed neurological examinations.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of migraine types, improving the accuracy of data collection and treatment planning. G43.709 provides a clear distinction for chronic migraines without aura, aiding in better patient management.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of migraine types, improving the accuracy of data collection and treatment planning. G43.709 provides a clear distinction for chronic migraines without aura, aiding in better patient management.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of migraine types, improving the accuracy of data collection and treatment planning. G43.709 provides a clear distinction for chronic migraines without aura, aiding in better patient management.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Migraine Foundation

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Migraine Foundation

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between chronic migraine and episodic migraine?

Chronic migraine occurs 15 or more days per month, while episodic migraine occurs fewer than 15 days per month. Chronic migraines can lead to more significant disability and require different management strategies.